Healthy soil is the hidden ingredient

Link: nature.com/articles/d41586-025…
Discussion: news.ycombinator.com/item?id=4…

Understanding React's Context API


React's component architecture is powerful, but passing data through multiple levels of components can quickly become cumbersome. This is where the Context API and the useContext hook come in - they provide an elegant solution to share data across your component tree without the hassle of prop drilling. In this blog post, we'll explore what Context API is, why you should use it, and how to implement it effectively in your React applications.

What is the React Context API?


The React Context API is a built-in feature that allows you to share data (state, functions, values) across your component tree without having to manually pass props through every level. It effectively solves the "prop drilling" problem, where you need to pass data through many layers of components that don't actually need the data themselves but simply pass it down to lower components.

Think of Context as a direct communication channel between a provider (a parent component that supplies the data) and consumers (any descendant components that need access to that data).

Why Use Context API?

1. Eliminates Prop Drilling


Passing props through multiple component layers creates unnecessary coupling and makes your code harder to maintain. Context lets you make data directly available to any component that needs it.

2. Simplifies State Management


Unlike external libraries such as Redux, the Context API is built into React and requires minimal setup. No need for actions, reducers, or managing a separate store—just create a context and a provider.

3. Improves Code Readability and Maintainability


By centralizing shared state and avoiding unnecessary prop chains, your component hierarchy becomes cleaner and more understandable, making your application easier to debug and maintain.

4. Lightweight and Built-In


Being part of React itself means you don't need additional dependencies, keeping your bundle size smaller compared to external state management solutions.

When to Use Context API


Context API is perfect for:

  • Global state (user authentication, theme preferences, language settings)
  • Sharing functions or handlers across deeply nested components
  • Managing global settings (e.g., dark/light mode)

However, it's not meant to replace all prop passing or state management. Use it for data that is truly global or needs to be accessed by many components at different levels.

Step-by-Step: Implementing Context API


Let's walk through the implementation of Context API with a simple example for managing user authentication:

1. Create a Context


First, we create a context object:

// UserContext.js
import React, { createContext } from 'react';

const UserContext = createContext();

export default UserContext;

2. Create a Provider Component


Next, we create a provider component that will manage the state:

// UserProvider.js
import React, { useState } from 'react';
import UserContext from './UserContext';

const UserProvider = ({ children }) => {
const [user, setUser] = useState(null);

// Login function to update user state
const login = (userData) => {
setUser(userData);
};

// Logout function to clear user state
const logout = () => {
setUser(null);
};

// Memoize the context value to prevent unnecessary re-renders
const value = React.useMemo(() => ({
user,
login,
logout
}), [user]);

return (
<UserContext.Provider value={value}>
{children}
</UserContext.Provider>
);
};

export default UserProvider;

3. Wrap Your App with the Provider


In your main file (e.g., index.js or App.js):

import React from 'react';
import ReactDOM from 'react-dom';
import App from './App';
import UserProvider from './context/UserProvider';

ReactDOM.render(
<UserProvider>
<App />
</UserProvider>,
document.getElementById('root')
);

4. Consume the Context Using useContext


Now, any component in your app can access the user data and functions:

// Profile.js
import React, { useContext } from 'react';
import UserContext from '../context/UserContext';

const Profile = () => {
const { user, logout } = useContext(UserContext);

return (
<div>
{user ? (
<>
<h2>Welcome, {user.name}</h2>
<button onClick={logout}>Logout</button>
</>
) : (
<p>Please log in to view your profile</p>
)}
</div>
);
};

export default Profile;

Best Practices for Efficient Context Updates


To ensure optimal performance when working with Context, follow these best practices:

1. Memoize Context Values


Always use useMemo to memoize your context values to prevent unnecessary re-renders:

const value = useMemo(() => ({ user, setUser }), [user]);

2. Split Contexts by Concern


Instead of a single mega-context, create multiple contexts for different concerns (e.g., separate contexts for theme, authentication, app settings):

// ThemeContext.js
const ThemeContext = createContext();

// UserContext.js
const UserContext = createContext();

// In your app:
<ThemeProvider>
<UserProvider>
<App />
</UserProvider>
</ThemeProvider>

3. Centralize Updates


Keep state update logic in the provider and pass update functions down through context:

const UserProvider = ({ children }) => {
const [user, setUser] = useState(null);

const updateUserProfile = (updates) => {
setUser(prev => ({ ...prev, ...updates }));
};

// Pass the update function in context
const value = useMemo(() => ({
user,
updateUserProfile
}), [user]);

return (
<UserContext.Provider value={value}>
{children}
</UserContext.Provider>
);
};

4. Use Local State for Temporary Data


Not all state needs to be in context. Keep temporary or component-specific state local:

const ProfileForm = () => {
const { user, updateUserProfile } = useContext(UserContext);
const [formData, setFormData] = useState(user);

const handleSubmit = (e) => {
e.preventDefault();
updateUserProfile(formData); // Only update context when form is submitted
};

// ...rest of component
};

Context API vs. Redux: When to Use Each

FeatureContext APIRedux
Setup ComplexitySimple, minimal boilerplateMore complex, requires actions/reducers
Built-inYesNo (external library)
PerformanceGood for small/medium appsBetter for large/complex apps
Code ReadabilityHighCan become verbose
DebuggingLimited toolsExcellent dev tools
Learning CurveLowModerate to high


The Context API is ideal for:

  • Small to medium-sized applications
  • Simpler global state needs
  • Projects where you want to minimize dependencies

Redux might be better for:

  • Large applications with complex state logic
  • Applications requiring time-travel debugging
  • Projects with extensive async operations


Conclusion


The Context API and useContext hook provide a powerful, built-in solution for state management in React applications. By eliminating prop drilling and centralizing your shared state, you can write cleaner, more maintainable code with minimal setup.

While it's not a replacement for all state management solutions, Context API is perfect for handling global data like user authentication, themes, and application settings. When used following the best practices outlined above, it can significantly simplify your React application's architecture while maintaining good performance.

Start implementing Context in your React applications today, and experience the benefits of streamlined state management!#webdev #javascript #react #frontend #software #coding #development #engineering #inclusive #community

Gemma 3 QAT Models: Bringing AI to Consumer GPUs

Link: developers.googleblog.com/en/g…
Discussion: news.ycombinator.com/item?id=4…

Everyone knows your location, Part 2: try it yourself and share the results

Link: timsh.org/everyone-knows-your-…
Discussion: news.ycombinator.com/item?id=4…

Zucker: Was die Wissenschaft (noch) nicht weiß | Terra-X-Kolumne


Wie ungesund ist Zucker wirklich? Ein Blick auf den Stand der Forschung, widersprüchliche Aussagen - und was das für unsere Ernährung bedeutet.

Widersprüchliche Aussagen über Zucker gehen auf ungeklärte Fragen in der Forschung zurück. Doch die Schlussfolgerungen für unseren Alltag sind eindeutiger, als es den Anschein hat.
Zucker: Was die Wissenschaft (noch) nicht weiß | Terra-X-Kolumne

N. E. Felibata 👽 reshared this.

An image of the Australian desert illuminates satellite pollution

Link: thisiscolossal.com/2025/04/a-s…
Discussion: news.ycombinator.com/item?id=4…

Show HN: I built an AI that turns GitHub codebases into easy tutorials

Link: github.com/The-Pocket/Tutorial…
Discussion: news.ycombinator.com/item?id=4…

Silicon Valley crosswalk buttons apparently hacked to imitate Musk, Zuck voices

Link: paloaltoonline.com/technology/…
Discussion: news.ycombinator.com/item?id=4…

Peru's ancient irrigation systems turned deserts into farms because of culture

Link: theconversation.com/perus-anci…
Discussion: news.ycombinator.com/item?id=4…

Source: libsoftiktok

DEMONIC. Sisters of Perpetual Indulgence, an "order of queer and trans nuns" are hosting a transgender Easter event at a public park in San Francisco this weekend which includes a "Hunky Jesus & Foxy Mary" drag contest and events for children.

They literally say that their show is inappropriate for children while still encouraging children to attend.

Make it make sense

Original tweet : xcancel.com/libsoftiktok/statu…

Restoring the Galaxian3 Theatre 6, 1992 six player arcade machine

Link: philwip.com/2025/04/14/galaxia…
Discussion: news.ycombinator.com/item?id=4…

Show HN: Undercutf1 – F1 Live Timing TUI with Driver Tracker, Variable Delay

Link: github.com/JustAman62/undercut…
Discussion: news.ycombinator.com/item?id=4…

A Map of British Dialects

Link: starkeycomics.com/2023/11/07/m…
Discussion: news.ycombinator.com/item?id=4…

UML diagram for the DDD example in Evans' book

Link: github.com/takaakit/uml-diagra…
Discussion: news.ycombinator.com/item?id=4…

Show HN: New world record – verified Goldbach Conjecture up to 4*10^18+7*10^13

Link: medium.com/@jay_gridbach/grid-…
Discussion: news.ycombinator.com/item?id=4…

Discover 6 powerful Python data validation techniques to transform messy datasets into reliable insights. Learn expert schema validation, deduplication, and parallel data cleaning methods that save hours of debugging.#programming #devto #python #softwareengineering #software #coding #development #engineering #inclusive #community

Most of you will know how to navigate directories using the cd command and how to create a directory with mkdir. You will also be familiar with the mv command. The mv command is not just for moving files from one directory to another; it can also be used to rename files like this.

mv oldfilename.txt newfilename.txt

In order to list files and directories in the current folder you are in, you may use the ls command.

You can also list files and folders not in your current working directory by providing the directory path with commands like this.

ls /home/John
# to list with more details of files
ls -l /home/John
# to list all files, including hidden files
ls -la /home/John

If you look up the ls command using man ls, you will see that you can pass a lot of options. One of the useful ones is the -t option to sort the files in ascending order of time. For example, if you want to see the latest modified file at the top of the list, use the command below.

ls -t

The ls command sometimes lists a long list of files and directories, but what if you want to filter out files based on the name, time, or some other criteria ? To search through files, one can use the find command.

# finds files in the specified folder with extension .txt and which are newer than the date 2025-01-01
find /home/John -type f -name *.txt -newermt 2025-01-01

There is also an option to execute commands on results using -exec.

Use man find to see the full list of options.

A quick way to find the path of a file or directory is by using the locate command.

locate *.txt

Exploring the manual pages with man can reveal additional options for each command. Familiarizing these tools will enable you to navigate your operating system effectively.#linux #shell #bash #htb #software #coding #development #engineering #inclusive #community

Understanding the Origins and the Evolution of Vi and Vim

Link: pikuma.com/blog/origins-of-vim…
Discussion: news.ycombinator.com/item?id=4…

Cyberpunk 1958: The Early Days of the Polish IT Industry

Link: culture.pl/en/article/cyberpun…
Discussion: news.ycombinator.com/item?id=4…

Source: libsoftiktok

OMG. In 2022, the FBI reportedly told Texas Highway Patrol to release Kilmar Abrego Garcia after he was allegedly transporting someone on the terrorist watchlist during a traffic stop.

Kilmar was reportedly transporting 7 unknown individuals from Texas to Maryland without a valid driver's license, which is a Class B misdemeanor.

This is the "Maryland Man" the Democrats defend.

Original tweet : xcancel.com/libsoftiktok/statu…

15,000 lines of verified cryptography now in Python

Link: jonathan.protzenko.fr/2025/04/…
Discussion: news.ycombinator.com/item?id=4…

Four Years of Jai (2024)

Link: smarimccarthy.is/posts/2024-12…
Discussion: news.ycombinator.com/item?id=4…

Show HN: I made a Doom-like game fit inside a QR code

Link: github.com/Kuberwastaken/backd…
Discussion: news.ycombinator.com/item?id=4…

Less Slow C++

Link: github.com/ashvardanian/less_s…
Discussion: news.ycombinator.com/item?id=4…

What do I think about Lua after shipping a project with 60k lines of code?

Link: blog.luden.io/what-do-i-think-…
Discussion: news.ycombinator.com/item?id=4…

Die Zukunft der öffentlichen Verwaltung ist die Cloud, wenn es nach dem Bund geht. Weil ihnen die Ressourcen fehlen, greifen Behörden aber oft auf private Anbieter zurück und machen die öffentliche Verwaltung so abhängig von Amazon und Co.
Verwaltung in der Cloud: Bund macht sich abhängig von Amazon und Co.

N. E. Felibata 👽 reshared this.

Intuit, Owner of TurboTax, Wins Battle Against America's Taxpayers

Link: prospect.org/power/2025-04-17-…
Discussion: news.ycombinator.com/item?id=4…

Decreased CO2 during breathwork: emergence of altered states of consciousness

Link: nature.com/articles/s44271-025…
Discussion: news.ycombinator.com/item?id=4…

Potatoes in the Mail

Link: facts.usps.com/mailing-potatoe…
Discussion: news.ycombinator.com/item?id=4…