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Inkscape 1.4.2 is here! This update brings more than 70 bug & crash fixes, a fresh splash screen, new path cleanup tools, updated translations and enhanced support for file formats like Affinity Designer and Vectornator.inkscape.org
Brussels has long been trying to pry Central Asia from Russia with backroom meddling and extravagant promises.Sputnik International
Lyrics
Do you feel this?
I know you feel this
Are you ready?
I don't think so
Somebody give me my truck
So I can ride on the clouds
So I can turn up the bass like
Somebody pass my guitar
So I can look like a star
And spend that cash like
What you gonna do when the crowd goes a-yo?
Why you standing on the wall?
Music starting everywhere
So why don't you just move along?
I see you looking at me
Like I'm some kind of freak
Get up out of your seat
Why don't you do somethin'?
I see you looking at me
Like I got what you need
Get up out of your seat
Why don't you do somethin'?
Now you all in my grill
'Cause I say what I feel
Only rock to what's real
Baby, bump-bump
But I can't do that with you
Only here with my crew
You can roll if you can
Don't be a punk-punk
What you gonna do when the crowd goes a-yo?
Why you standing on the wall?
Music starting everywhere
So why don't you just move along?
I see you looking at me
Like I'm some kind of freak
Get up out of your seat
Why don't you do somethin'?
I see you looking at me
Like I got what you need
Get up out of your seat
Why don't you do somethin'?
I see you looking at me
Like I'm some kind of freak
Get up out of your seat
Why don't you do somethin'?
I see you lookin' over here
Can't you tell I'm having fun?
If you know it like I know
You would stop
Staring at us
And get your own space
And do somethin'
I see you looking at me
Like I'm some kind of freak
Get up out of your seat
Why don't you do somethin'?
I see you looking at me
Like I got what you need
Get up out of your seat
Why don't you do somethin'?
I see you looking at me
Like I'm some kind of freak
Get up out of your seat
Why don't you do somethin'?
Fuck
Do somethin'
Why don't you do somethin'?
Written by: Christian Karlsson, Pontus Winnberg, Henrik Jonback, Angela Hunte
Album: Glory : Japan Tour Edition
Released: 2017
#Britney #BritneySpears #lewd #lyrics #pop #youtubeFree #googleFree #metaFree #cloudflareFree #AWSFree #AmazonFree #Glory
James Baldwin: Anyone who has ever struggled with poverty knows how extremely expensive it is to be poor. wordsmith.social/protestation/…
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Why I'm Resigning from the National Science Foundation
Link: time.com/7285045/resigning-nat…
Discussion: news.ycombinator.com/item?id=4…
I cannot participate in systems that require dishonesty as the price of belonging.TIME
Die Praxis des Kirchenasyls ist fundamental gefährdet. Gemeinden müssen dieses und andere bedrohte Grundrechte verteidigen.
Kirchenasyl in Gefahr: Es braucht zivilen Menschenrechtsgehorsam
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#géopolitique économie
L'économie européenne et française en particulier ne sont pas prêtes de se remettre des sanctions...
Source: libsoftiktok
The DNC just voted to void David Hogg’s election to vice chair 😂
Original tweet : xcancel.com/libsoftiktok/statu…
OPR, Had Best Quick Advanced Weather Forecast!
Yesterday was a great day, got a lot done!
Today, not so good felt like being in an oven!
Couldn't do much without running for shade!
Watering again at night, glade I did it last few nights, it's cooking here in the High Desert!
Got to check in with Diamond & Lea to see what happened he's got a sweet ranch in nearby Colorado!
rumble.com/v6tb1p3-gulf-coast-…
Flood watch in effect until Tuesday, marginal risk of severe weather https://tinyurl.com/5fkpurkb Gulf Coast to Virginia could be swamped with buckets of rain this week https://tinyurl.com/bdzjr5bf SeRumble
In a high-stress work environment, prioritize relationships
Link: wqtz.bearblog.dev/high-stress-…
Discussion: news.ycombinator.com/item?id=4…
How high is the stress I am talking about? You are commuting all you think is that you might snap today, you might quit today. That is what I am calling a hi...wqtz
Claudio Crespo has been identified as the cop who shot and mutilated the eyes of a young person on November 8, 2019, when the October revolt was in full swing. A few days ago, the CIPER media released body camera footage of the chilean police [1], in which phrases can be heard like: “we’re going to shoot your eyes out”, “let the fucker burn” or “all these fuckers have to get killed“. In other audiovisual recordings he can be observed tearing out a lock of hair from a detainee’s head and sending a photo of it as a trophy to a Whatsapp group called “Scissors” where it seems it was common practice for these miserable police to send records of their “trophies”.
Days after the release of these videos, the cop Claudio Crespo affirmed that “I regret nothing” and “I don’t give a shit”.
[2]Does this surprise us? No. The police is the armed wing of the powerful, defenders of the flesh and blood of property, modern pacifiers who for a salary have decided to take up arms against those who challenge normality and confront a system of life sustained by hierarchies and obedience using the various practices of political violence. In this sense, the words of the cop in question represent the dynamics of the police, who possess no codes at the time of confrontation and make morbid, mocking remarks as a kind of gesture to show their masters that they work to defend their interests. Like a gaucho hanging the dismembered body of a cougar from the pediment of the plots in Patagonia, so the bosses know about their work, unaware that, at some point, the hunters will become the hunted.
However, anarchist and anti-authoritarian practice has known how to hit them across the world, in every corner where hands and hearts are ready to plan and organize gestures of vengeance translated in small victories. From Kurt Wilckens executing the repressor Benigno Varela [3], anarchist comrades in the U.S. sending letter bombs to police stations, book bombs sent to police in Greece, an explosive expert who lost a hand and an eye in Italy, a cop wounded by the explosion of a letter bomb inside a police station in Chile. These actions and many more have demonstrated that anti-police action is always necessary and urgent because, as we have pointed out, they are the defenders of the flesh and blood of all the infrastructure of power and authority.
Anarchist memory doesn’t only remember comrades who have died in action or for other causes, it must also identify and recognize the small victories created throughout the years, and guarantee that these remain necessary elements to create a practical-moral impulse in the present and in the next steps. In this sense, it seems necessary to recall the action carried out a few years ago by the Mauricio Morales Revolutionary Cells, when they attacked the headquarters of Fullclean Security with explosives. This company was created by the cop Claudio Crespo after he was discharged from the filthy institution in which he defended the powerful. Under control of the miserable man, the company has won important bids that have filled his pockets – contracts with the police hospital for about $6.5 billion, $3.6 billion with the municipality of Lo Barnechea, and $40 million with the Maipo Presidential Delegation.
In particular, the night of Black May on May 20, 2022, a powerful rumble was felt around 11pm in the Sucre de Ñuñoa neighborhood, specifically at #2161 where the offices of Fullclean S.A. are still located today. In the front garden of the property, police found cables, remains of a brown bag, pieces of plastic, a battery and timers and the South Metropolitan Prosecutor’s Office took over the investigation, having exclusive control over such matters.
We leave the full communique of the explosive action below:
Claim of an explosive attack against Fullclean Security
We have attacked with explosives the private security company of Claudio Crespo Guzman, ex-cop mutilator, cocaine addict and part of Chile’s fascist shock troops!
On the night of Black May 20, we went to Fullclean Security at Román Díaz Street #2161, Ñuñoa., to harass this mercenary who, unable to continue repressing in uniform, has set up a private company to exercise power and control as a means of subsistence.
Both the business of state and private surveillance clearly maintain the relationships necessary to perpetuate their privileges and authority in this place. Repressive activities are an essential part of their validation mechanism, therefore there is not nor will there ever be a state that does not imprison, maim or kill those who stand in the way of its ongoing devastation and violence. These activities are part of a continuity of state policy that transcends governments, be they right-wing, left-wing, plurinational or conventional. There is no need to separate the leaders from the mafia: every authority is equally bad.
In confronting this repressive reality, we show our combative solidarity with subversive prisoner Marcelo Villarroel who is still imprisoned solely because of convictions by the military court, legacy of the dictator Pinochet and perpetuated by governments and the intellectual managers of democracy, including what is left of the Boric government. We call for agitation between May 23 and 30 for the freedom of our comrade.
Because a powerful fire is only the continuation of a small spark, this action goes in memory of our brother and comrade Mauricio Morales whose ideas and practices of freedom remain a bomb that spreads.
We salute the comrades who keep the fight for freedom alive in the high schools and in the streets, disregarding institutional hope with fire and disobedience.
A fraternal and revolutionary hug to Pato Gallardo, tireless fighter who recently died, leaving behind a committed history of struggle in dictatorship and democracy.
Greetings and freedom to our prisoners.
We’re angry and running out of patience, do not say that we are few, say that we here.
We send greetings and strength to La Negra Venganza, Grupo Autónomo Revolucionario del Maule, Grupo de Respuesta Animal, Fracción Autonómica Cristián Valdebenito, Células Revolucionarias Nicolás Neira, Simon Radowitzky Anti-capitalist Cell and those who keep attacking around the world.
New Subversion
Freedom or Death
Mauricio Morales Revolutionary Cells
The cop mentioned the harassment action on his Twitter account, saying that “yesterday I was victim to a cowardly terrorist attack at the company. They installed a bomb and thank God there were no injuries and my family is fine.” Apparently, he doesn’t know that it wasn’t due to divine will that the actions against him until now have intended to besiege him, and not as the comrades of the Grupo Autónomo Weichafe Matias Katrileo said a few years ago, “We alone decide the materials, schedules and objectives and advance according to the direction of war… when we intend that the damage-destruction will be different. This is how we will do it, and all planning will point in that direction.(4)”
We bring this action to mind in the face of so many comments -even from “anarchists”- tending towards human rights, positions and discourses aligning with reformist, platformist and/ or popular sectors, which only aim to rearrange the chess board of power. The human rights discourse is not at all close to our ideas, since its very existence is closely linked with the protection of democracy, and democracy itself is the protection of the state. We call on everyone not to lose the anti-authoritarian sense of smell, not to submit in our discourses and to enhance our anarchic memory, our ideas and horizons for confrontation.
(1) ciperchile.cl/2025/04/28/te-va…
(2) eldesconcierto.cl/2025/04/29/c…
(3) informativoanarquista.noblogs.…
(4) https://es-contrainfo.espiv.net/2018/01/25/santiago-chile-reivindicacion-de-ataque-incendiar
source: Act For Freedom
abolitionmedia.noblogs.org/?p=…
#2161 #anarchism #chile #insurrectionaryAnarchism #southAmerica
Medio de investigación periodística independiente en Chile, enfocado en reportajes de actualidad y brindar información de calidad a la ciudadanía.Paulina Toro (Fundación CIPER)
Live Fireside Fedi event with @pluralistic starts today 2025-05-13 Tuesday 19:00 UTC -4 (US EDT) social.firesidefedi.live/@fire…
Konversionstherapien werden von den Vereinten Nationen als Folter eingestuft. Die zerstören das Leben von LGBTQIA+ Menschen.
Bitte unterstützt die Bürger*inneninitiative zum Verbot dieser menschenfeindlichen Maßnahmen in der EU eci.ec.europa.eu/043/public/#/…
Es fehlen keine Unterschriften mehr 🎉
Ganz ganz herzlichen Dank an allen, die es unterschrieben oder geteilt oder sonst wie unterstützt haben 🙏
Es geht noch ein Tag länger, gerne weiter teilen und unterschreiben zur Sicherung des Ergebnisses ❤️🔥
The President arrived in Riyadh with high-profile US business leaders to attend the Saudi–US Investment Forumthecradle.co
Baskıcı rejimlerin olağan hedefi: İnsan hakları savunucuları
Zalimane uygulamaları, baskıcı rejimleri durdurabilecek olan biz hak savunucularının daha kararlı mücadelesidir.
Osman İşçi
bianet.org/yazi/baskici-rejiml…
The Supreme Court will hear oral arguments Thursday in a case that stems from President Donald Trump’s order on birthright citizenship. But the court won’t...Virginia Allen (The Daily Signal)
Posted on Truth Social by President Trump
Just landed in Saudi Arabia.
1a-1791.com/video/fww1/9d/s8/2…?
b=1&u=ummtf
The aim of this article is to examine the recent trend toward the “greening” of the BRICS bloc, particularly in light of the latest joint declaration issued by the environment ministers of its member states.BRICS
Official video for 'Dancing', taken from Kylie's new album 'Golden'.
Lyrics:
No one wants to stay at home
Nobody wants to be alone
When you come knocking, I'll be at your door
I don't ever wanna stop
I'm gonna give it all I've got
And when they ask me, "who could ask for more?"
Can't stand still
I won't slow down
When I go out, I wanna go out dancing
Ah-ah-ah-ah, ah-ah-ah-ah
When I go out, I wanna go out dancing
Ah-ah-ah-ah, ah-ah-ah-ah
I wanna go out dancing
I wanna go out
I wanna go out, dancing
This is where I wanna be with you
Your arms wrapped around me
And fireworks reflecting in your eyes
This is how I wanna feel
The wild kiss, the music reeling
Getting down, riding all the highs
Can't stand still
I won't slow down
When I go out, I wanna go out dancing
Ah-ah-ah-ah, ah-ah-ah-ah
When I go out, I wanna go out dancing
Ah-ah-ah-ah, ah-ah-ah-ah
I wanna go out dancing
I wanna go out
I wanna go out, dancing
Everybody's got a story
Let it be your blaze of glory
Burning bright, never fade away
And when the final curtain falls, we could say we did it all
The never ending of a perfect day
Can't stand still
(Can't stand still)
I won't slow down
(Won't slow down)
When I go out, I wanna go out dancing
Ah-ah-ah-ah, ah-ah-ah-ah
When I go out, I wanna go out dancing
Ah-ah-ah-ah, ah-ah-ah-ah
I wanna go out dancing
I wanna go out
I wanna go out
(I wanna go out dancing)
I wanna go out
I wanna go out
(I wanna go out dancing)
Written by: Kylie Ann Minogue, Nathan Paul Chapman, Steven Mcewan
Album: Golden
Released: 2018
Directed by Sophie Müller
Produced by Jacob Swan Hyam
You should all sign up for these new channel, as all the old #musicVideo's are getting channeled into these new channels.
- @musicvideos
- @audiovideos
- @lyricvideos
Check the Tucker Carlson 9/11 interview with with Curt Weldon below after listening to the first video. You decide what is truth about Real ID.
REAL ID IS NOT ABOUT KEEPING YOU SAFE
youtube.com/watch?v=zedJ5DmWdW…
Rep. Curt Weldon: It’s Time to Finally Tell the Truth About 9-11
youtube.com/watch?v=8SWoEGXk-V…
After twenty years in congress, Curt Weldon was about to become chairman of the House Armed Services Committee when he publicly questioned the accuracy of th...YouTube
Le tapage couvre la vérité du silence.
The noise covers up the truth of silence
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N. E. Felibata 👽 reshared this.
Businesses cannot properly determine how much or when to buy due to ever-changing tariffs. Tariffs will certainly not halt trade, but they have caused a kinkMartin Armstrong (Armstrong Economics)
Follow ups – Al-Khabar Al-Yemeni:The Zionist Channel 12 reported that the situation at the “Israeli” airports is becoming more complicated, and the “Houthis” are seeking to impose an air blockade on “Israel.”The channel’s report said that the attackDAILY YEMEN
REAL ID IS NOT ABOUT KEEPING YOU SAFE
youtube.com/watch?v=zedJ5DmWdW…
With the deadline for obtaining the federal government‘s Real ID technically upon us, it‘s important to understand that this is not an irritating but necessa...YouTube
James Baldwin: I love America more than any other country in the world, and, exactly for this reason, I insist on the right to criticize her perpetually. wordsmith.social/protestation/…
Follow us on social fediverse.blog/~/ActaPopuli/fo…
Bild von einem Protestschild vor dem Sitz des Bundespräsidenten.
»Hunger als Waffe. Kein Frühstück mit Kriegsverbrechern!"
»Israelis für Frieden - jetzt vor dem Schloss Bellevue!«
bsky.app/profile/yossibartal.b…
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Türk basınında sendikalaşmayı kim öldürdü?
İrem Barutçu
1 Mayıs Özgürlük ve Dayanışma Günü’nde fikir işçisi gazeteciler de sokaklardaydılar. Kimi “Tutuklu gazetecilere özgürlük!” diye haykırdı, kimi ise “Sendikalı olmak anayasal hak!” diye… Haklıydılar. Düşünce hapsedilmemeli. Sendikalı olmak ise gazeteci için önemli bir teminat. İş güvencesine sahip gazeteci basın özgürlüğünü çok daha güçlü savunur. Basında sendikalaşma bugün yüzde 8 civarında. Bu oranın 12 Eylül 1980 öncesinde yüzde 60 düzeyinde olduğu biliniyor. Sahi ya, Türk Basınında sendikalaşmayı kim öldürmüştü?..
mesele121.org/turk-basininda-s…
Physicists build a ‘black hole bomb’ in the laboratoryby scientificamericanUFOFEED (UFO FEED)
Withdrawing large sums in cash is no longer possible in Spain without the government’s approval. Those withdrawing €3,000 or more must notify Spain’s taxMartin Armstrong (Armstrong Economics)
Zelensky has suddenly declared that Kiev is ready for a “complete ceasefire” without any pre-conditions, after refusing to agree to the 72-hour truce offered by Russia surrounding the Victory Day holi...Odysee
Google missbraucht seine Monopolstellung und beutet unsere Daten aus. Die EU kann den Konzern zerschlagen und damit unsere Demokratie schützen!Team (LobbyControl)
N. E. Felibata 👽 reshared this.
Werbejingle an
Es gibt eine neue #Züchtung, welche sich besonders für #Steingärten eignet!
Weiter Infos:
Alles Falsche zum Thema Ziege!www.52w.de
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Emaldrien de Argutus @emaldrien.bsky.green am 13. Mai 2025 um 04:13:
Acht Männer alleine können sich so viel Nahrung leisten, wie vier Milliarden Menschen zusammen
Und du lässt dir von den Politikern, die du wählst, erzählen, dass die Dose Ravioli, die dein arbeitsloser Nachbar sich vom Bürgergeld leistet, das Problem ist?
Hältst du dich eigentlich für intelligent?
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Our socials: fediverse.blog/~/ActaPopuli/fo…
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FM Dar says next round to take place in next 48 hours; Indian army says issues discussed related to continuing commitment that both sides must not fire a single shot.Dawn.com (DAWN.COM)
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They're trying to re-run the WMD scare:
Same people doing it too.
Finish your Ukraine before you can have any Iran, warpigs.
And you can always trust handy neighborhood "dissident groups" to provide reliable intel. Perhaps they'll testify in committee about babies in incubators being bayoneted.
Glenn Greenwald tweets:
"Same exact play and script as the lies that led to the US invasion of Iraq: fear-mongering over WMD, secret nuclear sites "uncovered," heroic dissident exile groups, etc. Neocons are so unimaginative. It's been 20 years. Get some new war propaganda."
TransMLA: Multi-head latent attention is all you need
Link: arxiv.org/abs/2502.07864
Discussion: news.ycombinator.com/item?id=4…
Modern large language models (LLMs) often encounter communication bottlenecks on current hardware, rather than purely computational constraints.arXiv.org
NEW YORK, May 12 (Xinhua) -- U.S. universities, home to many programs at the top of their fields, haen.people.cn
Fidel Castro: Capitalism means unequal exchange with the peoples of the Third World, exacerbation of individual selfishness and national chauvinism, the rule of irrationality and anarchy in investment and production, ruthless sacrifice of peoples to blind laws in the economy, the rule of the strongest, exploitation of man by man, every man for himself, every man for himself. Capitalism in the social order implies many other things: prostitution, drugs, gambling, begging, unemployment, abysmal inequalities among citizens, depletion of natural resources, poisoning of the atmosphere, seas, rivers, forests and, especially, plundering of underdeveloped nations by industrialized capitalist countries. In the past it meant colonialism and in the present it means the neocolonization of billions of human beings by more sophisticated economic and political methods, but also less costly, more effective and ruthless. Capitalism, its market economy, its values, its categories and its methods can never be the instruments to get socialism out of its present difficulties and to rectify the mistakes that could have been made. A good part of these difficulties arose not only from mistakes, but also from the rigorous blockade and isolation to which the socialist countries were subjected by imperialism and the great capitalist powers that monopolized almost all the wealth and the most advanced technologies in the world, product of the plundering of the colonies, the exploitation of their working class and the massive brain drain of countries that were in the process of developing. Devastating wars, costing millions of lives and the destruction of the vast majority of the accumulated means of production, were unleashed against the first socialist state. Like a phoenix, it had to rise more than once from the ashes and rendered such services to humanity as overthrowing fascism and decisively promoting the liberation movement of the still colonized countries. All of this they want to forget today. wordsmith.social/protestation/…
I just found out "deconstructed sandwiches" are a thing and not to brag but my toddler did it first
I wrote this as a ha-ha-but-seriously-yes:
You should only use software you wrote for yourself, never let anyone else touch it. Other Peoples' Code is the work of the devil.
We’ve become the
by taking a personalized and empathetic approach. The process always begins with a detailed consultation to outline all of your objectives with the case. We give you an opportunity to share your story and tell us how you’d like the situation to be managed. Don’t worry—we don’t expect you to have any prior experience or knowledge regarding how the system works. We walk you through the process and ensure you feel comfortable and confident from end to end. Our solicitors will make sure that you fully understand what your rights are, and what options you have. The Jordan & Fowler team arrange all the correct paperwork and help you lodge applications or claims that are relevant to secure your hearing. To book your consultation with the family lawyers in Adelaide, simply give us a call! The number is (08) 8221 5400.
If you’re looking for the leading family lawyers Adelaide, Jordan & Fowler have you covered. We cover all areas of family law to support youJordan & Fowler Family Lawyers
The vice president of Venezuela’s National Electoral Council (CNE), Carlos Quintero, declared on Sunday, May 11, that the council is fully prepared for the upcoming elections on May 25.Orinoco Tribune - News and opinion pieces about Venezuela and beyond
I think this gets at something fundamental to the way we experience reality.
There is something very durable about our expectation that tomorrow will be mostly like today.
We often can’t properly understand risks we face until they manifest in our own lives, and by then it might be too late to take mitigating actions.
2 Mayıs 1916 Büyük Kürd Tehcirine Karar Verilen Gün
Celal Temel
''Büyük Kürd sürgünü kararını düzenleyen talimatnameler, 2 Mayıs 1916 (18 Nisan 1332) tarihinde, İstanbul’da İttihat-Terakki merkezinde hazırlandı. Hazırlanan dört talimatname, dört ana gruba ayrılan vilayet ve mutasarrıflıklara, Dâhiliye Nezareti, İskân-ı Aşair ve Muhacirin Müdüriyeti (İAMM) başlığı ve Nazırı Talat imzasıyla şifreli-gizli kaydıyla gönderildi.''
Ulusların tarihinde bilinen veya bilinmeyen, acı veya sevinçli günler vardır. 2 Mayıs 1916 tarihi, Kürd ulusunun tarihinde, büyük acıların yaşanmaya başladığı bir sürecin başlangıç tarihidir, buna karşılık bilinmeyen bir tarihtir.
1914 yılı yaz aylarında başlayan I. Dünya Savaşı’nda, Osmanlı-Rus savaşının Kafkas Cephesi, büyük oranda Kürd ve Ermeni coğrafyalarında gerçekleşti. 1915 yılı ilk günlerinde meydana gelen Sarıkamış bozgunu İttihatçıları şok etti; büyük komutan Enver cepheden kaçtı. Ardından, Rusya, bu günkü idari yapıyla on yedi vilayeti kapsayan Erzurum, Bitlis, Van ve Trabzon vilayetlerini işgal etti. Bir yılın içinde, Rus işgali, Van Gölü’nün güneyine kadar yayıldı.
Savaşı kazanamayacağını anlayan Osmanlı iktidarı İttihat-Terakki Hükûmeti, savaşın karanlığı içinde, öncelikle, tek ulusa dayalı bir devlet projesi için engel gördüğü, Ermeniler ve Kürdlerden kurtulmanın yollarını aradı. Daha savaşın başlarında, 24 Nisan 1915’de, İstanbul’da birçok Ermeni aydını tutuklandı, sürgün edildi; Ermeni tehciri başlatıldı. Ermeni Tehciri büyük bir katliama dönüşürken 1915 yılı ortalarından itibaren bu kez de Rus işgali dolaysıyla, çoğu Kürd olan Müslüman halk, savaş bölgesinden savaş bölgesinin dışına göç ettirildi. İşin ilginç yanı, bu savaşın Kafkas Cephesi’nde, Osmanlı Ordusu’nun önünde Kürdler, Rus Ordusu’nun önünde de Ermeniler vardı. İki ulus da kendilerine ait olamayan bir savaşın içindeydi.
Ermeni Tehciri’nin devam ettiği 1915 yılında, Rus işgalindeki Van’dan başlayan, 1916 yılında yaygınlaşan ve 1917’de de devam eden büyük bir göç hareketiyle, yüz binlerce Kürd insanının Anadolu’ya sürüldüğü ve yarısından fazlasının göç koşullarında öldüğü, savaştan sonra geri dönmek isteyenlerin engellendiği, kalanların asimile edilerek yok edildiği bilinmemektedir. Bu trajik göçe, sıradan bir göç havası verilerek Rus Savaşı’ndan Kaçan Müslüman Mülteciler, Müslüman-Türk Mülteciler, Vilâyat-ı Şarkiye Mültecileri veya Erzurum Mültecileri gibi adlandırmalarla konunun esası gizlenmiştir. Bu organize edilen göçün, aslında bir Kürd sürgünü olduğu saklanmış, aynı sıralarda yaşanan Ermeni dramı gölgesinde kalmıştır.
2 Mayıs 1916’de Hazırlanan Dört Kürd Talimatnamesi:
1916 Kürd Tehciri ile ilgili pek çok bilinmeyen detay vardır. Bu tehcir için, 1915 Ermeni Tehciri’nde olduğu gibi üç maddelik bir kanun çıkarılmasına gerek görülmemiş, konu tam bir gizlilik içinde tamamıyla farklı bir yöntemle, gizli talimatlarla gerçekleştirilmiştir. Bu yazıda, 2 Mayıs 1916 tarihinde, Büyük Kürd Tehciri’ni başlatan dört talimatnameden söz edeceğiz.
Büyük Kürd sürgünü kararını düzenleyen talimatnameler, 2 Mayıs 1916 (18 Nisan 1332) tarihinde, İstanbul’da İttihat-Terakki merkezinde hazırlandı. Hazırlanan dört talimatname, dört ana gruba ayrılan vilayet ve mutasarrıflıklara, Dâhiliye Nezareti, İskân-ı Aşair ve Muhacirin Müdüriyeti (İAMM) başlığı ve Nazırı Talat imzasıyla şifreli-gizli kaydıyla gönderildi.
Talimatnamelerde, ortak yanlar olduğu gibi, vilayetlerin özelliklerine göre farklı ifadeler de vardı. Dört talimatnamenin de 2 Mayıs ve öncesindeki günlerde hazırlandığı anlaşılıyor. 1.Talimatname, 2 Mayıs 1916 (18 Nisan 1332) salı günü, diğer üç talimatname 4 Mayıs Perşembe günü vilayet ve mutasarrıflıklara gönderilmiştir.
1.Talimatname, Diyarbekir Vilayeti’ne (BOA DH ŞFR 63/172-173),
2.Talimatname, Türk Bölgelerine Yakın Mutasarrıflıklara, Urfa, Maraş, Antep (BOA DH ŞFR 63/187),
3.Talimatname, Kürdlerin Dağıtılacağı Vilayet ve Mutasarrıflıklara, Ankara, Konya, Bursa, Kastamonu vilayetleri ve Kayseri, Niğde, Kütahya mutasarrıflıkları (BOA DH ŞFR 63 /188),
4.Talimatname, Rus İşgal Bölgesi Sınır İlleri, Sivas, Mamûretülaziz ve Erzurum vilayetlerine (BOA DH ŞFR 63/189) gönderilmiştir.
[1]“Dahiliye Nazırı Talat” imzasıyla, iskân yerleri, “Kürdlerin iskanına ayrılan Türklerin yoğun olduğu yerler” ve “Türklerin iskanına ayrılan Kürdlerin yoğun olduğu yerler” şeklinde ikiye ayrılıp, 2 Mayıs’ta Diyarbekir’e gönderilen ilk talimattan sonra, vilayet ve mutasarrıflıklar, yukarıda belirttiğimiz şekilde, üç gruba ayrılarak, 4 Mayıs tarihinde, aynı içerikte, küçük farklarla hazırlanan üç ayrı talimatname, şifreli telgraflarla ilgililere ulaştırılmıştır. Talimatnamelerdeki bazı ifadeler şöyledir:
Yukarıdaki talimatnameler ve pek çok gizli-şifreli yazışmadan anlaşıldığı üzere, Urfa, Maraş, Harput, Erzincan gibi savaş bölgesine yakın yerler, çok az sayıda olan Türk mültecilerin, savaştan sonra yerlerine kolay dönebilmeleri için Türkleştirme bölgesi olarak gösterilmiştir. Kürd mültecilerin ise savaştan sonra da yerlerine dönmeyecekleri planladığından, mutlaka Sivas-Adana hattının batısına, Ankara, Adana, Konya, Hüdavendigar (Bursa) ve Kastamonu vilayetleriyle; Kayseri, Niğde, Kütahya, Eskişehir, Amasya ve Tokat mutasarrıflıklarına veya orta-batı Anadolu bölgesindeki diğer yerlere (Isparta, Tekke, Budur gibi mutasarrıflıklar) iskânları istenmiştir.
İttihat-Terakki’nin başı ve Dahiliye Nazırı olan Talat Paşa’nın, emirleri, talimatları, şifreli-gizli telgrafları, dönem boyunca devam etmiştir. Talat, özellikle 1916 yılında, vilayetlere, mutasarrıflıklara, diğer devlet yetkililerine gönderdiği çeşitli talimat ve yazışmalarda, Kürdlerin mutlaka Batı’da eritilmesi ısrarını belirtiyordu. Sadece BAO’da (Başbakanlık Osmanlı Arşivlerinde), yüzlerce bu tip talimat ve telgrafın bir listesini “1916 Kürd Tehciri” adlı kitabımızın sonuna ekledik.
[3]Resmi rakamlar bile, bu tehcirde göçertilen ve büyük bölümü Kürd olan insan sayısının bir milyondan fazla olduğunu gösteriyor. Bu kitlelerin yarısından fazlası, yol koşulları, salgın hastalıklar, açlık, çocuk ve yaşlı ölümleri şeklinde gerçekleşmiş; kalanlar da Anadolu içlerinde asimilasyon canavarının elinde yok olmuşlardır. Kitlelerin yüzde onu bile savaştan sonra yurtlarına dönememiştir.
1917 yılındaki bir Ayan Meclisi toplantısında, bir üyenin sorusu üzerine, hükûmet yetkilisi, "Bir milyon, belki daha fazla kişinin göç ettiğini (ettirildiğini), yaklaşık 500-700 bin arasında bedbahtın hayatını kaybettiğini" belirtiyordu. Yine, Aşair ve Muhacirin Müdüriyet-i Umumisi Müdürü Hamdi Bey, 22 Aralık 1917 tarihli Osmanlı Meclis-i Mebusan toplantısında, müdüriyetine ulaşıp iaşelerinin karşılandığı mülteci sayısının bir milyon 77 bin kişi olduğunu açıklıyordu.
[4]1916 Tehciri, uzun süre Kürdlerin hafızasında “Mihacirê Serhedê” diye yer alsa da bunun nedenleri, Kürdler için getirdiği yıkımın üzerinde kimse durmamıştır. Bu öyle bir dramdır ki, "Dê weledê xwe davêtin" (Anneler, evlatlarını atıyordu) şeklindeki bir ifade de hafızalarda yer aldı ancak göç ettirilenler bile (ki çoğu çocuk, kadın ve yaşlı; genç erkekler cephedeydi) sürgün edildiklerini anlayamadılar. Kürd hafızası, Kürd bilinci zayıf olunca bu dram daha sonra pek dile getirilmedi, siyasi yönü üzerinde hiç durulmadı, üzeri örtüldü, saklandı.
1916 Kürd Tehciri’nin bilinir hâle gelmesi, büyük oranda, 1990’larda, Başbakanlık Osmanlı Arşivlerinin (BOA) açılmasıyla gerçekleşti. Dönemin Dâhiliye Nazırı Talat’ın, İskân-ı Aşâir ve Muhâcirîn Müdîriyyeti (İAMM), Aşâir ve Muhâcirîn Müdîriyyet-i Umûmiyyesi (AMMU) ve Emniyet Umum Müdîriyyeti (EUM) aracılığıyla vilayetlerle yaptığı, Dâhiliye Nezareti Şifre Kalemi (DH ŞFR) ve Dâhiliye Nezareti Emniyet Umum Müdürlüğü (DH EUM) antetli şifreli yazışmalar, 1916 Kürd Tehciri’ni tüm açıklığıyla ortaya koymaktadır. Muhtemelen, bu arşivlerdeki Talat Paşa’nın yazışmaları bilinmesiydi, konu yine çok az bilinecekti.
1916 Kürd Tehciri Neden Bilinmiyor?
O dönemde bölgede bulunan Batılı ve Rus görevlilerin anılarında kırıntı şeklinde bilgiler ve savaş sonrasında (1918-1919) yayımlanabilen Jîn, Serbesti ve Kürdistan adlı Kürd yayın organlarında, konuyla ilgili bazı haberler bulunsa da bu dönemde Kürdlerin başına gelenler ve bu tehcir bilinmiyor. Savaş sırasında, bölgede yaşayan ve çoğunluğu Kürd olan halkın, %80’inin göç ettiği veya göçertildiği, mülteci (muhacir) durumuna düşürüldüğü, sürgün edildiği, yarısından fazlasının göç yollarında öldüğü bu trajedi, neden bilinmemektedir veya çok az bilinmektedir?
Elbette böyle büyük sosyal ve siyasal bir olayın bilinmemesi düşündürücüdür. Birkaç yıldır konuyu dile getiriyoruz; bazıları konuyu şüpheyle karşılamakta, abartı yaptığımız sanılmaktadır. Böyle önemli sosyal ve siyasi bir olayın saklı kalması, araştırmacıların çalışmalarında sadece satır aralarında bulunması; önce İttihatçıların, sonra da Cumhuriyetçilerin başarısı olarak da değerlendirilebilir. Kürdler açısından ise bu durum büyük bir eksikliktir. Bilinmeme nedenleri aşağıdaki gibi sıralanabilir.
1-) İttihatçıların, I. Dünya Savaşı karanlığı içinde, bu sürgünü savaştan kaçma şeklindeki doğal bir göç olarak göstermeleri,
2-) Kürdlerin siyasal güç olarak zayıf olmaları, kurumsal yapılara sahip olmamaları, örgütsüzlük,
3-) Yayınlara sahip olmamaları,
4-) İç ve dış desteklerinin olmaması,
5-) Batılılarla farklı dine sahip olmaları,
6-) 1915 Ermeni Tehciri’nin gölgesinde kalması. (Ermeni diasporası ve Hristiyan Batı dünyası, Ermenilere uygulanan tehciri, katliamı, haklı olarak tüm detaylarıyla dünyaya duyururken Kürd Tehciri’ni duyuran olmaması),
7-) Kürdlerin Ermeni katliamına katıldığı iddiaları. (Bazı Kürd gruplarının Ermeni katliamlarına bulaştırılması ve bu yüzden Kürdlerin Ermeni Tehciri’nde günah keçisi hâline getirilmesi),
😎 Kürd araştırmacıların mensubu oldukları devletin resmi söyleminden kurtulamamaları ve arşivlerden yeteri kadar yararlanmamaları,
9-) Ermeni araştırmacı Arshak Safrastian ise bambaşka bir sebebe, gurur meselesine bağlıyor: “Fazla politik olmayan sade Kürdlerin hafızalarında, ölüm olayları, ağlama, inlemeler ve kayıplar dile getirmemeleri, itiraf etmemeleri ve insani-politik ilişkileri dile getirmemeleri, kendilerine yedirmeme ve aşiret şerefine bağlanabilir.”
2 Mayıs tarihi, bu tehcirde sembol bir tarihtir, Kürdler tarafından anılması gerekir. Tarihini bilmeyen kendini bilemez. Kürdler, eski, köklü, zengin tarihlerine karşın uzak veya yakın tarihlerini bilmemekle çok şey kaybettiler…
Dîroka xwe nas bike, xwe nas bike…
/CT/
[1] Başbakanlık Osmanlı Arşivi (BOA) DH ŞFR 63/172-173 (Fuat Dündar, Modern Türkiye’nin Şifresi, s. 114-272; Uğur Ümit Üngör, Modern Türkiye’nin İnşası, s. 198)
[2] BOA DH ŞFR 63/187, 188,189 ve 190 (F. Dündar, s. 506-507)
[3] Celâl Temel, Birinci Dünya Savaşı Yıllarında 1916 Kürd Tehciri, İsmail Beşikci Vakfı Yayınları, 2029 ve 2023
[4] Meclis-i Mebusan Zabıt Ceridesi, D: 3, İçtima: 3, C: 1/21
m.nerinaazad2.com/tr/columnist…
''Büyük Kürd sürgünü kararını düzenleyen talimatnameler, 2 Mayıs 1916 (18 Nisan 1332) tarihinde, İstanbul’da İttihat-Terakki merkezin...Nerina Azad
In the latest implementation of “security coordination” with the Zionist colonial occupation, the collaborationist Palestinian Authority cancelled the payments of financial allocations …Samidoun: Palestinian Prisoner Solidarity Network
duchess
in reply to petsoi • • •doubtingtammy
in reply to duchess • • •Luke
in reply to duchess • • •As someone who uses GIMP very effectively for commercial work, I am increasingly feeling like people who say that GIMP isn't a capable alternative are simply ignorant of it's capabilities. Yeah, it doesn't work like Photoshop. Yeah, it doesn't work like Affinity Photo. Yeah, it doesn't work like Photopea.
But yeah, it does work, and works well. If you apply a bit of patience to learn how it works, then it's also very easy to use, eventually. Maybe it doesn't cover all the use-cases, but it's ignorant to say that it categorically isn't capable for commercial use.
daniskarma
in reply to Luke • • •I have never used any of those other softwares in more than a decade.
I still only use GIMP for image editing out of principle.
Still have to check every time for GIMP shortcuts because they are so counter intuitive. And there are so many counter intuitive things about it.
IMHO it have the same issue that Libreoffice. It was really made decades ago and never really updated. It's like that meme about workflows. In their efforts not to break workflows they have gotten behind in UX compared to other software.
Also development seems to be stopping to a halt with each release compared to other more modern foss projects. I suppose it's due an ancient codebase that's probably really hard to work with.
I use it. It can do a lot. But UX and development speed in GIMP is not up to par with projects like Krita, Inkscape or Blender (to name a few).
Ardens
in reply to daniskarma • • •daniskarma
in reply to Ardens • • •I economically support other foss projects. Not just gimp really, as I have not probe whatsoever, but I have this feeling that there's some development issues with it.
Godot is one of the ones I think is going to grow bigger than commercial alternatives (like Blender) for instance.
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in reply to duchess • • •Eheran
in reply to duchess • • •daniskarma
in reply to Eheran • • •8000gnat
in reply to duchess • • •data1701d (He/Him)
in reply to 8000gnat • • •