Linus Torvalds orders Kees Cook to be blocked after detecting suspicious alterations

A few days ago, an unusual incident shook the Linux kernel community. Linus Torvalds ordered the immediate ban of Kees Cook's account on kernel.org after detecting the existence of manipulated commits in the developer's Git repository.

Raed More here.
#linux

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because this days it is very simple to translate every language even without google

blog.desdelinux.net
Linus Torvalds order to block the Kees Cook's account after the detection of syuspicioiuus alterations
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Linus Torvalds in a Congres

A few days ago, an unusual incident occurred, which shook the Linux kernel community, and Linus Torvalds ordered the immediate blocking of Kees Cook's account at kernel.org, after detecting the existence of manipulated commits in this developer's Git repository.

Kees Cook, renowned for his leadership in Ubuntu's security team and for maintaining more than a dozen subsystems related to the safety of the Kernel, was temporarily banned from sending changes while the facts were clarified.
Alteration of authors and signatures in Kees Cook's repository

The problem was generated by a request for incorporation of change into the branch of the kernel 6.16, in which Linus identified references to a repository containing commits manipulated with his name as author and confirmer, despite not having made them. One of the most serious examples was the existence of a duplicate commit, identical in content to the original but with a different SHA1 hash, which falsely included the firm of Linus Torvalds.

These changes could not simply be attributed to an accident error during a git rebarate operation, as they involved the massive modification of sensitive information, including more than 6,000 rewritten confirmations, 330 of which bore Linus's name as author.
Torvalds' reaction: suspicions of deliberate manipulation

Linus Torvalds did not hide his concern and described the facts as potentially malicious:

One or two rewrites could be a mistake. But thousands of them, many with my forged signature, are not," he said. 

Given the magnitude of the changes and the risk to the integrity of the kernel's official tree, Torvalds asked Konstantin Ryabitsev, infrastructure manager for kernel.org, who would block Kees Cook's access until the situation is clarified.

In response, Kees Cook explained that he had had recent technical problems that could have triggered the incident. His SSD unit reportedly had failures during copy operations, which had caused corruption in several repositories. After those mistakes, he tried to recover the status of his repository using redoor git and various automation tools.

However, these operations were carried out on critical branches, such as for-next/hardening and for-linus/hardening, which led to an accidental modification of the history of the repository, including the change in the authorship of commits. Despite his explanation, Linus was skeptical:

I don't understand how you can do an accidental overrun, let alone with this volume of alterations.

The real culprit: git-filter-repo and b4 trailers

In a later message, Kees Cook identified the likely source of the error: the combined use of two tools, git-filter-repo and b4 trailers, which manipulate the history of confirmations and trailers (labels as -off-by:) in commits.

This improper use of the utilities would have caused automatic rewriting of thousands of confirmations, including the author's replacement with the default value (in this case, Linus Torvalds), without Kees warning of the error at the time. Konstantin Ryabitsev, author of the b4 tool, confirmed this theory and assured that there was no malicious intention on Cook's part. In fact, the system was already generating warnings that were ignored.

After the situation was clarified, Kees Cook's access to kernel.org was restored. As a preventive measure, it has been announced that tool b4 will include a new security check, which will henceforth prevent the modification of commits whose author does not coincide with the identity of the current user. This seeks to prevent similar errors and protect the integrity of the kernel source code.

Kees, for his part, pledged to recreate the affected branches from individual patches and analyze in depth the steps that led to the error. While the incident has strained relations within the kernel development team, it has also highlighted the importance of cautiously using history rewriting tools, especially in projects as critical as the Linux core.

Finally, it should be mentioned that this incident between Linus Torvalds and Kees Cook serves as a warning about the dangers of manipulating the commissioning record and that thanks to the rapid intervention of the kernel.org officials and the transparency of the process, the situation has been controlled.

Finally, if you are interested in being able to know more about it, you can consult the details in the following link.

ฮœฮฟฯ… ฮญฯƒฯ„ฮตฮนฮปฮฑฮฝ ฮญฮฝฮฑ ฮฒฮฏฮฝฯ„ฮตฮฟ ฮตฮฝฯŒฯ‚ ฮดฮนฮบฮทฮณฯŒฯฮฟฯ… ฮฟฮฝฯŒฮผฮฑฯ„ฮน ฮšฮฑฯฮฑฮณฮนฮฑฮฝฮฝฮฑฮบฮฏฮดฮท, ฮฟ ฮฟฯ€ฮฟฮฏฮฟฯ‚ ฮผฮนฮปฯŽฮฝฯ„ฮฑฯ‚ ฮณฮนฮฑ ฯ„ฮฟ ฯƒฮบฮฌฮฝฮดฮฑฮปฮฟ #ฮŸฮ ฮ•ฮšฮ•ฮ ฮ• ฮตฮฏฯ€ฮต ฯ€ฯ‰ฯ‚ ฮณฮนฮฑ ฯ„ฮฑ ฮญฯ„ฮท 23-24-25 ฯ€ฮฟฯ… ฮฑฮบฯŒฮผฮท ฮดฮตฮฝ ฮญฯ‡ฮฟฯ…ฮฝ ฮตฮปฮตฮณฯ‡ฮธฮตฮฏ, ฯ„ฮฟ ฯ€ฯฯŒฯƒฯ„ฮนฮผฮฟ ฯ…ฯ€ฮฟฮปฮฟฮณฮฏฮถฮตฯ„ฮฑฮน ฯƒฮต 5.5ฮ”ฮ™ฮฃ ฮตฯ…ฯฯŽ!!

ฮˆฮปฮตฮณฮต ฮฑฮบฯŒฮผฮท ฯ€ฯ‰ฯ‚ ฮฑฯฮบฮตฯ„ฮญฯ‚ ฮตฯ…ฯฯ‰ฯ€ฮฑฯŠฮบฮญฯ‚ ฯ‡ฯŽฯฮตฯ‚ ฮถฮทฯ„ฮฟฯฮฝ ฯ„ฮทฮฝ ฮผฮตฮฏฯ‰ฯƒฮท ฯ„ฯ‰ฮฝ ฮตฯ…ฯฯ‰ฯ€ฮฑฯŠฮบฯŽฮฝ ฮตฯ€ฮนฮดฮฟฯ„ฮฎฯƒฮตฯ‰ฮฝ ฯƒฯ„ฮทฮฝ ฮ•ฮปฮปฮฌฮดฮฑ ฮบฮฑฯ„ฮฌ 50%.

ฮ‘ฮฝ ฮตฯ€ฮฑฮปฮทฮธฮตฯ…ฯ„ฮฟฯฮฝ ฮฟฮน ฮดฯ…ฯŒ ฯ€ฮฑฯฮฑฯ€ฮฌฮฝฯ‰ ฯ…ฯ€ฮฟฮธฮญฯƒฮตฮนฯ‚, ฮธฮฑ ฮตฮฏฮฝฮฑฮน ฯ„ฮตฯฮฌฯƒฯ„ฮนฮตฯ‚, ฮฑฯ€ฮตฯฮฏฮณฯฮฑฯ€ฯ„ฮตฯ‚, ฮฟฮน ฮตฯ€ฮนฯ€ฯ„ฯŽฯƒฮตฮนฯ‚, ฯ„ฯŒฯƒฮฟ ฯƒฯ„ฮฟฯ…ฯ‚ ฮฑฮณฯฯŒฯ„ฮตฯ‚, ฯŒฯƒฮฟ ฮบฮฑฮน ฯƒฯ„ฮฟฯ…ฯ‚ ฮบฮฑฯ„ฮฑฮฝฮฑฮปฯ‰ฯ„ฮญฯ‚

in reply to Fou

ฯ„ฮฑ ฮญฯ‡ฮฟฯ…ฮฝ ฯ€ฮตฮน ฮบฮน ฮฌฮปฮปฮฟฮน ฮฎฮดฮท, ฮธฮฑ ฮบฮฟฯ€ฮตฮฏ ฯ€ฮฟฮปฯ ฯ‡ฯฮฎฮผฮฑ ฮบฮฑฮน ฮฑฯฮบฮตฯ„ฯŒ ฯƒฮต ฮบฮฌฯ€ฮฟฮนฮฟฯ…ฯ‚ ฯ€ฮฟฯ… ฮดฮตฮฝ ฮญฮบฮปฮตฮฒฮฑฮฝ.
in reply to baskin ๐Ÿ‡ต๐Ÿ‡ธ

@baskin ฯŒฯƒฮฟ ฮฑฯ…ฯ„ฮฟฮฏ ฮผฮฑฯƒฮฟฯฯƒฮฑฮฝ ฯ„ฮนฯ‚ ฮตฯ€ฮนฮดฮฟฯ„ฮฎฯƒฮตฮนฯ‚ ฮญฮฝฮฑฯ‚ ฯ†ฮฏฮปฮฟฯ‚ ฯ€ฯฮฟฯƒฯ€ฮฌฮธฮทฯƒฮต ฮฝฮฑ ฯ†ฯ„ฮนฮฌฮพฮตฮน ฮผฮนฮฑ ฮบฮฑฮปฮปฮนฮญฯฮณฮตฮนฮฑ. ฮ ฮฑฮธฮฑฮฏฮฝฮตฮน ฯƒฮฟฮฒฮฑฯฯŒ ฮฑฯ„ฯฯ‡ฮทฮผฮฑ ฮบฮฑฮน ฮตฮฏฮฝฮฑฮน ฯƒฯ„ฮฟ ฮบฯฮตฮฒฮฌฯ„ฮน ฮบฮฑฮฝฮญฮฝฮฑ ฮตฮพฮฌฮผฮทฮฝฮฟ. ฮฃฮบฮฌฮตฮน ฮฟ ฮญฮปฮตฮณฯ‡ฮฟฯ‚ ฮฑฯ…ฯ„ฯŽฮฝ ฯ„ฯ‰ฮฝ ฮผฯ€ฮฟฯ…ฯฮดฮญฮปฯ‰ฮฝ ฮบฮฑฮน ฮฒฮปฮญฯ€ฮตฮน ฯ„ฮท ฯƒฮฟฮดฮนฮฌ ฮบฮฑฯ„ฮตฯƒฯ„ฯฮฑฮผฮผฮญฮฝฮท. ฮ’ฮปฮญฯ€ฮตฮน ฮบฮฑฮน ฯ„ฮฑ ฯ‡ฮฑฯฯ„ฮนฮฌ ฮฑฯ€ฯŒ ฯ„ฮฟฯ…ฯ‚ ฮณฮนฮฑฯ„ฯฮฟฯฯ‚ ฮบฮฑฮน ฯ„ฮฑ ฮฝฮฟฯƒฮฟฮบฮฟฮผฮตฮฏฮฑ. ฮ‘ฯ€ฮฟฯ†ฮฑฯƒฮฏฮถฮตฮน ฮปฮฟฮนฯ€ฯŒฮฝ ฯŒฯ„ฮน ฮฟ ฯ†ฮฏฮปฮฟฯ‚ ฯ€ฮฎฮณฮต ฮฝฮฑ ฯ†ฮฌฮตฮน ฯ„ฮฟ ฯ‡ฯฮฎฮผฮฑ ฮบฮฑฮน ฯ„ฮฟฯ… ฯ€ฮฑฮฏฯฮฝฮตฮน ฯ€ฮฏฯƒฯ‰ ฯ„ฮทฮฝ ฮตฯ€ฮนฮดฯŒฯ„ฮทฯƒฮท ฮบฮฑฮน ฯ„ฮฟฮฝ ฮฑฯ†ฮฎฮฝฮตฮน ฯƒฮฑฮบฮฌฯ„ฮท ฮบฮฑฮน ฯ‡ฯฮตฯ‰ฮผฮญฮฝฮฟ ฮผฮต ฯ‡ฮนฮปฮนฮฌฮดฮตฯ‚โ‚ฌ ฯƒฯ„ฮทฮฝ ฯ€ฮปฮฌฯ„ฮท.
ฮคฮทฮฝ ฮฏฮดฮนฮฑ ฯŽฯฮฑ ฮท ฮผฮฑฯ†ฮฏฮฑ ฯ„ฮฟฯ… ฮ‘ฯ…ฮณฮตฮฝฮฌฮบฮท ฮญฯ€ฮฑฮนฯฮฝฮต ฯ‡ฯฮฎฮผฮฑ ฮฑฯ€ฯŒ ฯ„ฮฑ ฮปฮตฯ†ฯ„ฯŒฮดฮตฮฝฯ„ฯฮฑ... @foufoutos
in reply to Fou

ฮ‘ฯ…ฯ„ฯŒ ฮตฮฏฮฝฮฑฮน ฯ„ฮฟ ฮฒฮฏฮฝฯ„ฮตฮฟ, ฮดฮตฮฏฯ„ฮต, ฮฑฮบฮฟฯฯƒฯ„ฮต ฮบฮฑฮน ฯ„ฮฑ ฯƒฯ…ฮผฯ€ฮตฯฮฌฯƒฮผฮฑฯ„ฮฑ ฮดฮนฮบฮฌ ฯƒฮฑฯ‚ #ฮŸฮ ฮ•ฮšฮ•ฮ ฮ•

Soldier's wrist purse discovered at Roman legionary camp


#science #archaeology #history

heritagedaily.com/2025/06/soldโ€ฆ

Congressman Jason Smith: โ€œWe are gonna get the One, Big, Beautiful Bill passed and to your desk! This will be for the people who don't have lobbyists in this town. The farmers, the welders, the waitresses, the nurses pulling double shifts, the truck drivers hauling goods across this country - the folks who work hard, play by the rules, and ask for nothing more than a fair shot and a government that works for them, not against them. The One Big Beautiful Bill is their bill! It's about restoring sanity in a town that's lost it. It cuts the waste. It reins in the reckless spending. It demands that if you're able to work, you should. It delivers the largest tax cut in history, And it stops asking working families to foot the bill for Washington's bad decisions. Thanks for your vision, leadership and determination! You are my favorite President! Letโ€™s get this done.โ€

#Polit-Beben in #London: #Nigel #Farage in #Umfragen auf Platz eins!


exxpress.at/politik/polit-bebeโ€ฆ

Reform UK: 271 Sitze (grรถรŸte Partei)

It's end of June, and #NuclearPowerPlant|s in #France already have to decrease their power output because the water in the rivers is too warm to provide proper cooling.

#NuclearPower is not a sustainable, reliable source of energy unless we manage to stop the #climatecatastrophe first (which, realistically, we won't, even though we have to).

Source: iwr.de/ticker/frankreichs-atomโ€ฆ

#fission #climatechange

Palestine Action is a moral compass. Thatโ€™s why the UK wants it banned | Israel-Palestine conflict byteseu.com/1158000/ #Europe #GreatBritain #IsraelPalestineConflict #MiddleEast #Opinions #Palestine #UnitedKingdom

Caution has turned to cowardice โ€“ the #BBC is failing viewers with its #Gaza coverage - theguardian.com/commentisfree/โ€ฆ "The craven failure to broadcast Gaza: Doctors Under Attack is just the latest example of skewed journalistic values over Israelโ€™s war" painfully obvious

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Hack IKKO "AI powered" earbuds to run DOOM, stole OpenAI API key, customer data

Link: blog.mgdproductions.com/ikko-aโ€ฆ
Discussion: news.ycombinator.com/item?id=4โ€ฆ

Since July 2022, NASAโ€™s James Webb Space Telescope has been unwaveringly focused on our universe. With its unprecedented power to detect and analyze otherwise invisible infrared light, Webb is making observations that were once impossible, changing our view of the cosmos from the most distant galaxies to our own solar system. Webb was built with [โ€ฆ]

CTI: Scattered Spider is going to be targeting insurance orgs.

Insurance orgs: immediately announce ongoing security incidents

CTI: Scattered Spider is now going to be targeting airlines.

Airlines: immediately announce ongoing security incidents

Y'all realize you're getting played, right? The whole "Scattered Spider is announcing their next targets" is just them announcing the current but not-yet-publicized engagements. I would assume it's to put pressure on negotiations but have nothing to back that up besides vibes.

@tofugolem I was thinking about this as it pertains to the climate protestor at the museum. My friend works at the Met. Apparently some climate activist staged protests and didn't touch the art. But because the Met is so powerful, nothing showed up in the news. A) if they are respectful, nothing gets reported. B) if they are disrespectful, it does gets reported, then eveyone complains that they ruin a great piece of art and they should be more respectful.

#BLM #protest

The suffragettes burned down a pavilion. They burned down mansions. They killed people.

Unions gave and received a LOT of violence in the process of getting us the weekend and the 40-hr work week.

I want you to remember this the next time someone argues that African-Americans are "undermining their own cause" with violence and/or vandalism at BLM protests.

Should women give the right to vote back because they "undermined their own cause" with violence and vandalism?

1/2

This entry was edited (1 year ago)

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Stop Killing Games - EU Initiative has 200k Signatures Left!


Yarr citizens of the high seas! The Stop Killing Games movement is still ongoing and we've recently had a second wind. It's within reach!

We're all lovers of media in here, and games currently have no safeguard that guarantees that they won't be locked down long after being released and abandoned. If crackers help us, they can still be played long into the future, but many times there isn't such a possibility, specially in multiplayer games.

This initiative seeks to change that by mainly:
- Disallowing planned obsolesce in paid video games. (Ex: By disallowing phone-home based DRM after the game reaches end of life. Like in Ubisoft's The Crew)
- Ensuring that paid multiplayer games can still be reasonably played long into the future. (Ex: By releasing relevant server hosting software)

If you didn't sign yet, there is only one month left. Tell your friends too.

Do you live in the EU?



Do you live in the UK?



Do you live elsewhere or would like to know more?


Disclaimer: Reminder post, sort of relevant since piracy movements have much to benefit from this initiative.

Have a fine day!

Arrests Disrupted Clandestine PRC Ministry of State Security Intelligence Network Operating in the United States

freerepublic.com/focus/f-chat/โ€ฆ

Check comments at the link above.

justice.gov/opa/pr/justice-depโ€ฆ

I've written a series of blog posts about a "hands-off" self-hosting setup intended for relative beginners.


Recently, I've found myself walking several friends through what is essentially the same basic setup:
- Install Ubuntu server
- Install Docker
- Configure Tailscale
- Configure Dockge
- Set up automatic updates on Ubuntu/Apt and Dockge/Docker
- Self-host a few web apps, some publicly available, some on the Tailnet.

After realizing that this setup is generally pretty good for relative newcomers to self-hosting and is pretty stable (in the sense that it runs for a while and remains up-to-date without much human interference) I decided that I should write a few blog posts about how it works so that other people can set it up for themselves.

As of right now, there's:
- An introduction (with Ubuntu basics)
- Tailscale setup
- Optional Docker Explainer
- Dockge setup with watchtower for automatic updates
- MicroBin as a first self-hosted webapp

Coming soon:
- Immich
- Backups with Syncthing
- Jellyfin
- Elementary monitoring with Homepage
- Cloudflare Tunnels

Constructive feedback is always appreciated.

EDIT: Forgot to mention that I am planning a backups article

This entry was edited (2 weeks ago)
Unknown parent

lemmy - Link to source

cyclicircuit

That's reasonable, however, my personal bias is towards security and I feel like if I don't push people towards automated updates, they will leave vulnerable, un-updated containers exposed to the web. I think a better approach would be to push for backups with versioning. I forgot to add that I am planning a "backups with Syncthing" article as well, I will take this into consideration, add it to the article, and use it as a way to demonstrate recovery in the event of such an issue.

You don't like patents and/or copyrights because you believe that property can only rightfully be owned collectively and/or that the rightfullness of ownership depends on who you are, and/or by how much you already have (or don't have,) and/or by how high or low your social status might be.

I don't like patents, nor copyrights, because ownership is ethically justified SOLELY and EXCLUSIVELY by the fact that what is claimed as "property" is subject to rivalrous consumption:

Intellectual property is illegitimate because ideas and information are non-rivalrous and non-excludable by nature. Unlike physical goods, which are scarce and rivalrous (e.g., if I take your apple, you no longer have it), ideas can be shared infinitely without diminishing their availability. Intellectual property laws artificially create scarcity by granting monopolies, which distorts markets and restricts the free flow of knowledge.

Here's a comprehensive essay on the topic => cdn.mises.org/15_2_1.pdf

Gazans define steadfastness. They have bounced back before, and they will again.

'How Gaza became a rich canvas for Palestinian art' | The Independent

#Palestine #Gaza #genocide #art #soumoud

independent.co.uk/news/world/mโ€ฆ

This entry was edited (2 weeks ago)

givehim15.com/post/july-2-2025
GH15 prayer for July 2, 2025
Prayer and Americaโ€™s Constitution
Dutch Sheets

youtu.be/dU9F-NFbcZY

Rose reshared this.

I put an Ethereum EVM ABI document and solidity code in a project and gave it to Cursor and started making structs for holding the decoded binary event log data, and it tab-autocompleted almost perfect Elixir pattern matching parameters to extract and decode the binary data. if you still think AI code generation "doesn't work" please shut the fuck up, idiot.
This entry was edited (2 weeks ago)

Zum ewigen Thema ยปSchulen sind eine Zukunftsinvestitionยซ


In der sommerlichen Hitzewelle wird an einem Kรถlner Gymnasium noch zusรคtzlich eingeheizt: In mehreren Rรคumen lรคsst sich die Heizung nicht abschalten und lรคuft auch jetzt auf vollen Touren. Insgesamt 64 Thermostate und Heizkรถrperventile in rund 30 Klassenrรคumen seien defekt und mรผssten ausgetauscht werden, teilte die Stadt Kรถln auf Anfrage mit. Zuvor hatte die โ€žKรถlnische Rundschauโ€œ berichtet.

Von der Stadt heiรŸt es, der Defekt sei festgestellt worden, nachdem bei der stรคdtischen Gebรคudewirtschaft vor zwei Wochen eine Stรถrmeldung รผber zu hohe Temperaturen in Klassenrรคumen eingegangen sei. Der Austausch der Teile sei inzwischen beauftragt und solle kurzfristig erfolgen.

Nach Angaben der Stadt handelt es sich bei den Heizkรถrpern in den Klassenrรคumen um sogenannte Behรถrdenmodelle, die รผber eine definierte Voreinstellung verfรผgen und nicht manuell bedient werden kรถnnen. Dies sei Standard, damit die Schรผlerinnen und Schรผler nicht selbststรคndig Einstellungen an den Heizungen vornehmen kรถnnten.

โ€žEs ist natรผrlich absurd, dass wir hitzefrei geben und selbst mitheizenโ€œ, sagte Siegfried Feldmar, Schulleiter des Hรถlderlin-Gymnasiums, der โ€žKรถlnischen Rundschauโ€œ. โ€žWir kรถnnen es uns gar nicht erlauben, auf die Rรคume zu verzichten.โ€œ Er hoffe, dass die Verwaltung das Problem in den Griff bekomme


Quelle | Archivversion โ€“ und ich nehme mal an, dass die Thermostate da nicht erst seit vorgestern und auch nicht erst seit zwei Wochen im Arsch sind. Gibt eben Wichtigeres, und die Schรผler sind eh wehrlos.

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Gjovik v Apple update:

Apple filed an Amended Answer that still didn't say why I was fired, or provide any facts for its inflammatory allegations.

I filed another Motion to Strike. Apple filed insanity.

I just filed my reply. You can read it here:
storage.courtlistener.com/recaโ€ฆ

Full Docket: courtlistener.com/docket/67772โ€ฆ

Ashley M. Gjøvik, JD reshared this.

Temmuz 1993, Leman kapaฤŸฤฑ.

#SivasKatliamฤฑnฤฑUnutma #UnutMadฤฑmaklฤฑmda
#2temmuz
instagram.com/p/DLk59cgos-D/

ฮŒฮปฮฟ ฯ„ฮฟ ฮคฮกฮ™ฮœฮ ฮŸฮฅฮกฮ”ฮ•ฮ›ฮŸ ฮผฮต ฯ„ฮฟฯ…ฯ‚ ฮดฮนฮฑฮปฯŒฮณฮฟฯ…ฯ‚ ฮŸฮ ฮ•ฮšฮ•ฮ ฮ• ฯƒฮต ฮญฮฝฮฑ ฮฒฮฏฮฝฯ„ฮตฮฟ | Luben TV
youtube.com/watch?v=neVw1t8q0sโ€ฆ

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Via P. EL Baze

Il faut รชtre complรจtement dรฉbile pour faire confiance ร  #Pfizer et #Moderna !
1) Moderna financรฉe par l'armรฉe amรฉricaine depuis 2013 (voir images)
2) Pfizer
Pfizer, l'une des plus grandes entreprises pharmaceutiques au monde, a รฉtรฉ impliquรฉe dans plusieurs condamnations et amendes, principalement aux #ร‰tats-Unis, pour diverses infractions. Voici une liste des principales condamnations notables basรฉes sur les informations disponibles, avec une brรจve description de chaque cas. Cette liste n'est pas exhaustive mais couvre les cas les plus significatifs rapportรฉs :
1. 2009 : Amende record de 2,3 milliards de dollars (ร‰tats-Unis)
- Motif : Pratiques commerciales frauduleuses, promotion illรฉgale de quatre mรฉdicaments (notamment Bextra, un antidouleur) pour des usages non approuvรฉs par la FDA ("off-label marketing").
- Dรฉtails : Il s'agit de la plus grande amende pour fraude en soins de santรฉ infligรฉe par le Dรฉpartement de la Justice amรฉricain ร  l'รฉpoque. Pfizer a plaidรฉ coupable pour des accusations criminelles et civiles.
- Source :justice.gov/archives/opa/pr/juโ€ฆ
abcnews.go.com/Business/pfizerโ€ฆ
challenges.fr/entreprise/pfizeโ€ฆ
2. 2012 : Amende de 60 millions de dollars (ร‰tats-Unis)
- Motif : Corruption de mรฉdecins et reprรฉsentants gouvernementaux dans plusieurs pays pour promouvoir ses produits.
- Dรฉtails : Cette condamnation concernait des pratiques de corruption ร  l'international, notamment des pots-de-vin versรฉs pour obtenir des contrats ou des autorisations.
- Source :fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pfizer
zonebourse.com/cours/action/PFโ€ฆ
3. 2014 : Amende de 190 millions de dollars (ร‰tats-Unis)
- Motif : Pratiques de fixation des prix et comportements anti-concurrentiels.
- Dรฉtails : Cette sanction dรฉcoule d'un procรจs privรฉ fรฉdรฉral concernant des pratiques commerciales de Pfizer et de sa filiale King Pharmaceuticals.
- Source :violationtracker.goodjobsfirstโ€ฆ
4. 2016 : Amende de 89 millions de livres (Royaume-Uni)
- Motif : Augmentation abusive des prix d'un mรฉdicament anti-รฉpileptique (phรฉnytoรฏne sodique).
- Dรฉtails : Pfizer, en collaboration avec Flynn Pharma, a รฉtรฉ condamnรฉ pour avoir pratiquรฉ des prix excessifs, affectant le systรจme de santรฉ britannique (NHS).
- Source :lefigaro.fr/societes/les-compaโ€ฆ
storage.e.jimdo.com/file/3b8bbโ€ฆ
5. 1996 : Accusations liรฉes ร  un essai clinique au Nigeria
- Motif : Essai clinique controversรฉ du mรฉdicament Trovan, accusรฉ d'avoir causรฉ la mort de 11 enfants et des dommages physiologiques ร  d'autres.
- Dรฉtails : Bien que des poursuites aient รฉtรฉ engagรฉes, Pfizer a rรฉglรฉ l'affaire ร  l'amiable avec le gouvernement nigรฉrian pour 75 millions de dollars en 2009, sans reconnaissance formelle de culpabilitรฉ.
- Source :europarl.europa.eu/doceo/documโ€ฆ
6. Autres condamnations (2002-2022) :
- Total des #amendes : Selon certaines sources, #Pfizer aurait cumulรฉ environ 10,9 milliards de dollars d'amendes pour 98 condamnations depuis 2000, incluant des infractions comme la fraude, la falsification de rรฉsultats, la corruption, et des violations de sรฉcuritรฉ des mรฉdicaments ou รฉquipements mรฉdicaux.
- Dรฉtails : Parmi ces infractions, des cas rรฉcurrents de promotion illรฉgale de mรฉdicaments, pots-de-vin, et pratiques anti-concurrentielles ont รฉtรฉ rapportรฉs. Une source mentionne 90 condamnations aux ร‰tats-Unis pour divers dรฉlits.
- Source :pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/โ€ฆ
lareleveetlapeste.fr/pfizer-esโ€ฆ
ouest-france.fr/medias/france-โ€ฆ


Remarques importantes :


  • Rรฉcidive : Pfizer a รฉtรฉ qualifiรฉ de ยซ multirรฉcidiviste ยป dans certaines publications en raison de la rรฉpรฉtition des infractions, notamment en matiรจre de corruption et de marketing illรฉgal.
    pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/โ€ฆ)
  • Contexte : Les amendes, bien que significatives, reprรฉsentent souvent une fraction des revenus de Pfizer, ce qui suscite des critiques sur leur effet dissuasif. Par exemple, en 2022, Pfizer a รฉtรฉ critiquรฉ pour ses profits massifs (100 milliards de dollars) pendant la pandรฉmie, malgrรฉ ces antรฉcรฉdents.globaljustice.org.uk/news/pfizโ€ฆ
  • Limites des informations : Certaines accusations, comme celles concernant des effets secondaires des #vaccins #COVID-19 ou des manipulations gรฉnรฉtiques, sont mentionnรฉes sur les rรฉseaux sociaux (X), mais elles manquent de preuves solides ou de jugements dรฉfinitifs. Ces allรฉgations doivent รชtre traitรฉes avec prudence, car elles ne sont pas corroborรฉes par des sources judiciaires fiables.


Sources :


#US #darpa #bigpharma #mรฉdecine #santรฉ #pharmacovigilance #vaccinovigilance

ฮšฮฑฮปฮญฯƒฮผฮฑฯ„ฮฑ ฯƒฮต ฯŒฮปฮท ฯ„ฮทฮฝ ฮ•ฮปฮปฮฌฮดฮฑ ฮณฮนฮฑ ฯƒฯ„ฮฎฯฮนฮพฮท ฯƒฯ„ฮทฮฝ ฮ ฮฑฮปฮฑฮนฯƒฯ„ฮฏฮฝฮท.

๐Ÿ’“ ๐Ÿ‰

kinimatorama.net/?selectVocabTโ€ฆ

O Lee Mordechai, ฮดฮนฮตฮธฮฝฯŽฯ‚ ฮฑฮฝฮฑฮณฮฝฯ‰ฯฮนฯƒฮผฮญฮฝฮฟฯ‚ ฮ™ฯƒฯฮฑฮทฮปฮนฮฝฯŒฯ‚ ฮนฯƒฯ„ฮฟฯฮนฮบฯŒฯ‚, ฮฑฮฝฮฑฯ€ฮปฮทฯฯ‰ฯ„ฮฎฯ‚ ฮบฮฑฮธฮทฮณฮทฯ„ฮฎฯ‚ ฯƒฯ„ฮฟ ฮ•ฮฒฯฮฑฯŠฮบฯŒ ฮ ฮฑฮฝฮตฯ€ฮนฯƒฯ„ฮฎฮผฮนฮฟ ฯ„ฮทฯ‚ ฮ™ฮตฯฮฟฯ…ฯƒฮฑฮปฮฎฮผ, ฮญฮบฮฑฮฝฮต ฮผฮนฮฑ ฮบฮฑฯ„ฮฑฯ€ฮปฮทฮบฯ„ฮนฮบฮฎ ฯ„ฮตฯฮฌฯƒฯ„ฮนฮฑ -ฮบฮฑฮน ฯƒฯ…ฮฝฮตฯ‡ฯŽฯ‚, ฮฑฮฝฮฑฮฝฮตฮฟฯฮผฮตฮฝฮท- DATA ฮดฮตฮดฮฟฮผฮญฮฝฯ‰ฮฝ ฮณฮนฮฑ ฯ„ฮทฮฝ ฮณฮตฮฝฮฟฮบฯ„ฮฟฮฝฮฏฮฑ ฯƒฯ„ฮท ฮ“ฮฌฮถฮฑ, ฮท ฮฟฯ€ฮฟฮฏฮฑ ฯ€ฮตฯฮนฮปฮฑฮผฮฒฮฌฮฝฮตฮน ฯ‡ฮนฮปฮนฮฌฮดฮตฯ‚ ฮฒฮฏฮฝฯ„ฮตฮฟ, ฯ†ฯ‰ฯ„ฮฟฮณฯฮฑฯ†ฮฏฮตฯ‚, ฮผฮฑฯฯ„ฯ…ฯฮฏฮตฯ‚, ฮฑฮฝฮฑฯ†ฮฟฯฮญฯ‚ ฮบฮฑฮน ฮญฯฮตฯ…ฮฝฮตฯ‚ ฯ€ฮฟฯ… ฯ„ฮตฮบฮผฮทฯฮนฯŽฮฝฮฟฯ…ฮฝ ฯ„ฮนฯ‚ ฯ†ฯฮนฮบฮฑฮปฮตฯŒฯ„ฮทฯ„ฮตฯ‚ ฯ€ฮฟฯ… ฮดฮนฮฑฯ€ฯฮฌฯ„ฯ„ฮฟฯ…ฮฝ ฮฟฮน ฮนฯƒฯฮฑฮทฮปฮนฮฝฮญฯ‚ ฮดฯ…ฮฝฮฌฮผฮตฮนฯ‚ ฯƒฯ„ฮท ฮ“ฮฌฮถฮฑ, ฯŒฯ€ฮฟฯ… ฯ€ฮฌฮฝฯ‰ ฮฑฯ€ฯŒ 50.000 ฮ ฮฑฮปฮฑฮนฯƒฯ„ฮฏฮฝฮนฮฟฮน ฮญฯ‡ฮฟฯ…ฮฝ ฯƒฮบฮฟฯ„ฯ‰ฮธฮตฮฏ ฮบฮฑฯ„ฮฌ ฯ„ฮท ฮดฮนฮฌฯฮบฮตฮนฮฑ ฯ„ฮฟฯ… ฯ€ฮฟฮปฮญฮผฮฟฯ….

witnessing-the-gaza-war.com/zoโ€ฆ

It is my Great Honor to announce that I have just made a Trade Deal with the Socialist Republic of Vietnam after speaking with To Lam, the Highly Respected General Secretary of the Communist Party of Vietnam. It will be a Great Deal of Cooperation between our two Countries. The Terms are that Vietnam will pay the United States a 20% Tariff on any and all goods sent into our Territory, and a 40% Tariff on any Transshipping. In return, Vietnam will do something that they have never done before, give the United States of America TOTAL ACCESS to their Markets for Trade. In other words, they will โ€œOPEN THEIR MARKET TO THE UNITED STATES,โ€ meaning that, we will be able to sell our product into Vietnam at ZERO Tariff. It is my opinion that the SUV or, as it is sometimes referred to, Large Engine Vehicle, which does so well in the United States, will be a wonderful addition to the various product lines within Vietnam. Dealing with General Secretary To Lam, which I did personally, was an absolute pleasure. Thank you for your attention to this matter!

Seit April kรถnnen US-Nutzer:innen mit der ICEBlock-App vor Einsรคtzen der Abschiebebehรถrde warnen. Nach einem Medienbericht schieรŸt die US-Regierung scharf gegen die App โ€“ und hat sie erst recht populรคr gemacht.
ICEBlock: Trump-Regierung lรคsst Anti-Abschiebe-App viral gehen
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