Leo Zagami: 05/31/2025

"UNTOLD SECRETS OF THE ONE WORLD GOVERNMENT AND THE RISE OF THE AI ANTICHRIST"

rumble.com/v6u3xyh-untold-secr…

This entry was edited (1 week ago)

Hell yeah! Billionaires shouldn't be running #NASA or have anything to do with our #SpaceProgram! #USpol #Trump #JaredIsaacman

space.com/space-exploration/tr…

GNOME 48 is a MAJOR update_ HDR, Wellbeing, battery limits, global shortcuts, and more!


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Timestamps:
00:00 Intro
00:34 Sponsor: Squarespace
01:42 Desktop & Mutter changes
07:30 New Settings
11:39 App Changes
14:33 Parting thoughts
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17:28 Support the channel

This entry was edited (1 week ago)

Zorin OS 17: the best Linux distribution for beginners?


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#Linux #ZorinOS #distribution #linuxdistro #linuxdesktop

Timecodes:
00:00 Introduction
01:07 Sponsor: Proton Mail
02:14 Weird, but good GNOME implementation
06:00 The "Spatial desktop"
08:17 Enhanced Tiling & layouts
10:03 Under the hood
12:26 Windows app support & other things
14:34 Does it regain the crown?
17:15 Sponsor: Tuxedo Computers
18:24 Support the channel

Zorin OS 17 doesn't use the very latest, it's based on GNOME 43, not 45. The Software store is the one from GNOME 45, but other apps are the version from GNOME 42, like the image viewer or the file manager.

You still get access to desktop layouts, which let you change how your desktop looks and feels in one click. You also get a Zorin appearance app with accent colors, dark mode, support for other themes, and a few other options to change how the interface looks and feels, but that's all stuff Zorin OS 16 already had.

As per Zorin specific changes, the default Zorin menu now gives you a search box, to find anything you want, it uses the GNOME shell search backend, so you can enable or disable providers in the settings. You also gain an "all apps" category to see everything sorted alphabetically.

Also, Zorin OS seems to default to Wayland now,

It brings back the desktop cube. It can be enabled in the Zorin appearance settings, and it's triggered as a replacement for the activities view: instead of the strip of desktops, you get the desktop cube. You can make it turn with touchpad gestures, and windows are laid out with a nice parallax effect, floating over the desktop.

The alt tab window switcher can also be replaced with a more visual, 3D version of the default, and again, it looks good, but it's not more usable: you don't see all windows as well as a basic alt tab strip of thumbnails and icons, and it makes it harder to actually get to what you're looking for, because you don't have the full list of app icons visible all at once.

Zorin OS added advanced tiling. Again, it needs to be enabled in the Zorin Appearance settings, and it gives you not only quarter tiling, but also a lot of other options. When you tile a window to a screen edge, you get a little pop-up to fill the rest of the space with another open window, and it creates tile groups, meaning that bringing one of the window to the fore will also bring the other one alongside it.

You can also turn on tiling layouts. They're not the most legible or easy to create, as you can't just place your windows how you want them, and save that as a layout, you have to enter relatively cryptic series of numbers to define the percentage of the display each zone occupies.

Under the hood, Zorin OS 17 is Ubuntu 22.04 LTS, so you're getting packages that are close to being 2 years old. It adds snap and flatpak, with flathub enabled.

Zorin uses the Linux kernel 6.2, which, ehhh well it's end of life, and has been since May 2023,

You're also stuck at the nvidia drivers 535, so not 545, the latest ones that fix a LOT of Wayland related issues, and the mesa drivers are 23.0, where 23.3 was released recently, with a lot of improvements for recent hardware.

Zorin OS also still keeps the cool things they add on the side: first you get Zorin connect, which is KDE connect and the GS Connect extension for GNOME shell. You also get an easy one click install of Wine, called Windows app support. It installs Wine, and PlayOnLinux, so you can try and run various windows executables, but both of these are super outdated.

This entry was edited (3 weeks ago)

The CEO of PROTON answers YOUR questions! Drive, Linux support, Photos, features, and a lot more!


Andy Yen, the CEO of Proton (Mail, Drive, VPN, Pass...) answered a lot of the questions you, the community, asked, in an interview that covers basically everything!

He discusses security, privacy, the origins of Proton, how they operate, Linux support, future projects, products and features, quantum computing, passkeys, and more!

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#vpn #privacy #proton #onlinesecurity #protonmail

Timecodes:

00:00 Intro
01:16 How did Proton start?
03:24 Why start with email?
06:03 What is Proton's business model?
08:34 Why set up in Switzerland?
11:33 What data do you have on customers?
14:39 How is encryption important?
18:20 Do you always need to use a VPN?
20:47 Why focus on building an ecosystem?
24:55 Is an Office Suite planned?
26:29 What differentiates Proton from competitors?
30:26 Is Proton a viable alternative to big tech services?
33:31 Why expand to more products instead of finishing existing ones?
37:19 Does the general public care about privacy?
38:45 What's next for Proton services?
40:08 What are the plans for native Linux clients?
46:03 Will ProtonVPN offer dedicated IPs to everyone?
47:46 What's the environmental impact of Proton?
49:27 Proton on F-Droid, without Google Play notifications?
52:03 Why are code repos all separated and hard to find?
53:12 Why are addresses ending in ".me" ?
54:57 When will all apps reach feature parity?
56:24 Will SMTP relay be supported?
57:47 Will Proton focus more on businesses in the future?
59:50 Why put all your eggs in one basket with just Proton services?
01:01:00 Will Proton support passkeys?
01:03:21 Does E2E matter is the recipient isn't using it?
01:04:49 Will Proton disable port forwarding in VPN?
01:06:41 Is encryption enough to make email private?
01:09:06 What protects users from a change in Proton's code licensing?
01:11:14 How does Proton protect its infrastructure?
01:13:14 Impacts of Quantum Computing on privacy and security?
01:14:24 What's the future of Proton Bridge?
01:16:25 When will Proton photos be a thing?
01:17:17 Plans for Proton Notes?
01:18:20 Will VPN support the Apple TV?
01:21:12 Support the channel

This entry was edited (2 days ago)

Proud to live and play in a County and City that the #DHS considers a #SanctuaryCity! Bring it on. #USpol #KrustiNoem #Trump #NM #NewMexico #BernalilloCounty #BernCo #Albuquerque #ABQ #SantaFe

dhs.gov/sanctuary-jurisdiction…

This entry was edited (1 week ago)
in reply to George Ellenburg (he/him/his)

The image displays a list of counties and cities in New Mexico. The background is dark gray, and the text is white, providing a high contrast for readability. At the top, the title "New Mexico" is prominently displayed in white text on a black background. Below the title, the word "Counties" is listed, followed by a bullet-pointed list of county names, including Bernalillo County, Chaves County, Colfax County, and others, up to Taos County. The list is organized in a clear, easy-to-read format. At the bottom of the image, the word "Cities" is listed, followed by a bullet-pointed list of city names, including Albuquerque and Santa Fe. The overall layout is simple and straightforward, with a focus on providing a clear and concise list of counties and cities in New Mexico.

Provided by @altbot, generated privately and locally using Ovis2-8B

🌱 Energy used: 0.186 Wh

Tomorrow is the first day of pride month and to celebrate, I think it’s time to remove celebration of corporate allyship (did they ever ACTUALLY care anyway or only want our money?) and go back to the roots.

Pride is a party!

Pride is a riot!

Pride is a rejection of shame and an embracing of wholeness. 🥰

So happy early pride to everyone who isn’t performing it as a show, but is actively living and loving their full being along with that of others! 🥳

🏳️‍🌈🏳️‍⚧️🥰🙏

#lgbtq #pride

This entry was edited (1 week ago)

Framework laptop isn't for you? Here's the next best thing!


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#framework #laptop #linux

00:00 Intro
00:37 Sponsor: 10% off your first website with Squarespace
01:35 Who are they?
03:45 Customization Options
05:10 Comparison with Framework
07:07 Design & Build Quality
08:53 Specifications
10:35 Performance & Battery life
11:51 Display, inputs, speakers, mic & webcam
13:41 Should you buy one?
14:58 Support the channel

NovaCustom Website: configurelaptop.eu/

NovaCustom is from the Netherlands, and they're specialized in laptops, you won't find desktop PCs in here. They put the focus on customization of your laptop to your exact specifications, they ship Linux out of the box, and they use coreboot.

They offer 3 years of warranty, and they guarantee spare parts availability for your device up to 7 years after your purchase.

They have 14 inches, 15 inches and 17 inches, the cheapest they have is 749€, and the most expensive goes up to 3900 euros but that's with all the options ticked

Of course, you can change the specs, but you can also add you own logo, you can change the boot logo, you can engrave the palm rest, you can pick between Windows and Linux, or you can ask them to create a dual boot.

You can choose yo use your own keyboard layout, in ANSI or ISO, change the look of the super key, change keyboard illumination, ask to completely remove the mic and webcam...

Framework goes further, since you can even replace the entire motherboard and keep the whole chassis, keyboard, panel, webcam and ports. They don't have as many models and sizes though, and until the 16 inch model releases, you're not getting any dedicated GPU options, and you're limited to 13 inches.

Novacustom is more about customization, repairability, and allowing users access to their own hardware, where Framework is more about keeping the exact same device, and making it modular, and allowing complete upgrades.

In terms of price range, Framework will be a little bit more expensive than NovaCustom for the same configurations, but they do have better panels, and newer CPU options, plus Ryzen options that Novacustom don't currently offer.

My review unit is the NS51 series, their mid range laptop. In terms of build quality, it feels very rigid, the hinge is super solid. The whole thing is pretty heavy, 1.7 kilos, and it's quite sturdy.

The only real issue I can see is the position of the power button, next to a USB port

All the spare parts are accessible for up to 7 years after your purchase, and they give you a complete service manual.

My review unit came with a core i7 1260P. In terms of I/O, on the right, you get gigabit ethernet, the ill placed power button, one USB 2 port, a micro SD card reader, and on the right, you have your barrel charger, an HDMI port, a USB 3.0 port, and 1 thunderbolt 4 and 1 type C 3.1 Gen 2 port. You can charge the laptop using USB C.

This laptop came with coreboot, with Dasharo firmware.

In terms of performance, the CPU gets a more than honorable 2498 in single core, and 7450 in multi core. As per battery life, this chip is relatively power efficient, it lasts for about 7 hours at mid brightness, wifi on, watching youtube videos in a loop.

Now let's look at the various things this laptop comes with. The display is 15.6 inches, 1080p, 16:9, 300 nits of brightness. It covers 98% of SRGB.

As per input, the keyboard feels pretty good to type on. They keys have good travel, they bounce back well, it doesn't feel mushy for a membrane keyboard, and it sounds pretty good. It's a good keyboard.

The touchpad is decent, it doesn't feel like glass, but it's smooth enough, large enough, and it feels precise. It did wobble a little bit and you can feel that when just using tap to click.

Now, the webcam is the usual potato quality fare, it's 720p.

The microphone is the same, it will be suitable for short video conferences, but it makes you sound distant.

And finally, the speakers, they're your average fare.

This entry was edited (1 week ago)

In the backstory bible for the world in which most of my stories take place, I have a thing called "The Blight". It is an agent of Oblivion and serves to bring all of reality back to absolute zero, no heat, no light, no movement, no time. It undoes creation.
But I'm left unable to name its opposite. What do you call everywhere, everywhen, every thought, every color, infinitely bright and hot, teeming with immortal life?
What's the opposite of a naked singularity?
Ubiquity?
Omnilarity?
What do you call the thing that starts The Big Bang?
What is the first tick of forward in time called?

I don't even know what hashtags to put on this but it's appreciate any suggestions for terms to use.
I know you must pass through The Gleam to find it but The Gleam is not of it. The Gleam is the shining world while what lies beyond is blazing.

please boost, moderation meta/drama, on minors being "owned" by others (kink relationships)

Sensitive content

1,7 Millionen Kinder aus der #Armut geholt: #UNICEF-Vertreter lobt #Milei - #Regierung


Laut einem UNICEF-Vertreter konnten 2024 1,7 Millionen argentinische Kinder aus der Armut befreit werden. Dabei lobt er die Milei-Regierung: Bestimmte Maßnahmen hätten die Kinderarmut zurückgedrängt.

apollo-news.net/17-millionen-k…

#Sozialismus #Kuba #Venezuela #VivaLaLibertadCarajo #FriedrichHayek #Liberalismus #Wirtschaft #Freiheit #Antisozialismus #Kapitalismus #Milei #ÖsterreichischeSchule #Hayek #Libertäre

'mRNA COVID vaccines caused 74% deaths…': Dr McCullough's chilling revelation at Senate hearing

youtube.com/watch?v=610s7Q9TzK…

Started streaming on May 26, 2025 #economictimes #latestnews #ET
On May 21, the U.S. Senate’s Permanent Subcommittee on Investigations held a crucial hearing titled "The Corruption of Science and Federal Health Agencies: How Health Officials Downplayed and Hid Myocarditis and Other Adverse Events Associated with the COVID-19 Vaccines." Top medical experts and legal ...

in reply to HunDriverWidow

voices testified, including Dr. Peter McCullough, Dr. Jordan Vaughn, Dr. James Thorp, Dr. Joel Wallskog, Attorney Aaron Siri and Hawaii Governor Josh Green. Dr. McCullough presented findings from a large autopsy series, stating that in 73.9% of examined post-vaccine deaths, mRNA COVID vaccines were considered the likely cause—a claim that has sparked intense debate in the medical community.

Hey Mastodon,

I need a big favor. My friend @Aseelsehwel lives in Gaza, & she & her brother are currently trying to raise money to feed their family, care for their father who is suffering from kidney complications, & eventually leave Gaza for Egypt. They are a family of 6 & it looks like their estimated costs to cover everything would be $50,000.00. So far they are at $30,360.00, can we try to get them over the finish line? Here is a link to their GoFundMe:

gofundme.com/f/help-sehwel-fam…

@mutualaid

DEBIAN 12: more relevant than ever as a Linux desktop


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#Debian #Linux #bookworm

00:00 Intro
00:38 Sponsor: Check out TuxCare's newsletter for news about Linux security
01:24 Debian 12 Stable
02:17 Not completely FOSS anymore
04:24 Desktops: not that outdated
09:16 Apps and packages
11:14 Who it's NOT for
13:02 Debian 12 is a great desktop
14:33 Sponsor: Get a PC that runs Linux perfectly
15:25 Support the channel

KDE Plasma 5.27 video:
GNOME 43 video:
GNOME 44 video:

So, to begin with, Debian 12 moves away from its pure "FOSS" roots. Debian 12 now enables the non-free firmware repo by default IF Debian detects you'll need it on your computer. Just know it's possible to disable this during the boot process.

Debian 12 actually splits non free software into 2 different repos: non-free, which is for packages and apps that don't conform to Debian's guidelines on free and open source software, and non free firmware, which is the same thing, but specifically for drivers and firmware.

Debian isn't generally known for shipping the very latest and greatest desktop environments, but Debian 12 isn't far off. For Plasma users, you get the very latest, KDE 5.27, with all its bug fixes and updates, which means you're not missing out on anything.

If you were using Debian 11, you were using KDE 5.20, so you're jumping a full 7 versions ahead, which means your experience will be drastically better, whatever your use case.

If you're a GNOME user, you'll get GNOME 43, which isn't the latest, but GNOME 44 wasn't a huge update by any means. If you were using Debian 11, you were on GNOME 3.38, which means you'll get a whole 4 new versions worth of features, support, performance improvements.

Of course, Debian 12 also updates virtually every single package and app they ship. You get the LTS kernel version 6.1, and you get the Mesa drivers 22.3, and the nvidia drivers 525.

All in all, 67% of packages were updated from Debian 11, and the repos now include 11000 new packages as well, for a total of more than 64 000.

Of course, Debian 12 isn't a desktop for everyone. If your use case is "I like using the very latest thing", then obviously, it's not for you. If you want the most beginner friendly distro, while Debian isn't a bad choice; it's also not the easiest. If you want to game on Linux, Debian will also not be your first choice.

In the past, I would never have recommended Debian Stable as a desktop for most users. It was too old, too outdated, the older applications in its repos were just not a great experience, and Flatpak wasn't super well supported. Older desktop environments were also lackluster, as each new release brought some crucial improvements that you really couldn't do without.

With the maturity of formats like Flatpak, snaps or AppImages, you don't have to care about what versions of apps are in your repos. If you need something newer, you can get it, without adding a third party repo that might mess up your system's dependencies and shared libraries.

And desktop environments on Linux are now very mature, which means using a 6 month to 2 year old desktop isn't a dealbreaker anymore.

And of course, Debian stable won't be for everyone. Tinkerers, enthusiasts, hobbyists, and people who like to game won't find what they want in Debian 12. But for anyone who just wants a computer that works reliably, day after day, without failed updates or stuff that randomly breaks, Debian 12 is an obvious choice. In terms of combining stability, software availability, and now, hardware support, nothing comes close.

This entry was edited (1 week ago)

Cory Doctorow on how we lost the internet [LWN.net]


#politics #internet #freeSoftware

Cory Doctorow wears many hats: digital activist, science-fiction author, journalist, and more. He has also written many books, both fiction and non-fiction, runs the Pluralistic blog, is a visiting professor, and is an advisor to the Electronic Frontier Foundation (EFF); his Chokepoint Capitalism co-author, Rebecca Giblin, gave a 2023 keynote in Australia that we covered. Doctorow gave a rousing keynote on the state of the "enshitternet"—today's internet—to kick off the recently held PyCon US 2025 in Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania.

He began by noting that he is known for coining the term "enshittification" about the decay of tech platforms, so attendees were probably expecting to hear about that; instead, he wanted to start by talking about nursing. A recent study described how nurses are increasingly getting work through one of three main apps that ""bill themselves out as 'Uber for nursing'"". The nurses never know what they will be paid per hour prior to accepting a shift and the three companies act as a cartel in order to ""play all kinds of games with the way that labor is priced"".

In particular, the companies purchase financial information from a data broker before offering a nurse a shift; if the nurse is carrying a lot of credit-card debt, especially if some of that is delinquent, the amount offered is reduced. ""Because, the more desperate you are, the less you'll accept to come into work and do that grunt work of caring for the sick, the elderly, and the dying."" That is horrific on many levels, he said, but ""it is emblematic of 'enshittification'"", which is one of the reasons he highlighted it.
Platform decay

Enshittification is a three-stage process; he used Google to illustrate the idea. At first, Google minimized ads and maximized spending on engineering to produce a great search engine; while it was doing that, however, it was buying its way to dominance. ""They bribed every service, every product that had a search box to make sure that that was a Google search box."" No matter which browser, phone carrier, or operating system you were using, Google ensured that you were using its search by default; by the early 2020s, it was spending the equivalent of buying a Twitter every 18 months to do so, he said. That is the first stage of the process: when the provider is being good to its users, but is finding ways to lock them in.

[Cory Doctorow]

The second phase occurs once the company recognizes that it has users locked in, so it will be difficult for them to switch away, and it shifts to making things worse for its users in order to enrich its business customers. For Google, those are the publishers and advertisers. A growing portion of the search results page is shifted over to ads ""marked off with ever-subtler, ever-smaller, ever-grayer labels distinguishing them from the organic search results"". While the platform is getting better for business customers—at the expense of the users—those customers are also getting locked in.

Phase three of enshittification is when the value of the platform is clawed back until all that is left is kind of a ""homeopathic residue—the least value needed to keep both business customers and end users locked to the platform"". We have gained a view into this process from the three monopoly cases that Google has lost over the last 18 months. In 2019, the company had 90% of the world's search traffic and its users were loyal; ""everyone who searched on Google, searched everything on Google"".

But that meant that Google's search growth had plateaued, so how was the company going to be able to grow? It could ""raise a billion humans to adulthood and make them Google customers, which is Google Classroom, but that's a slow process"". From the internal memos that came to light from the court cases, we can see what the company chose to do, he said: ""they made search worse"".

The accuracy of the search results was reduced, which meant that users needed to do two or three queries to the get the results they would have seen on the first page. That increased the number of ads that could be shown, which is obviously bad for searchers, but the company was also attacking its business customers at the same time. For example, ""Google entered into an illegal, collusive arrangement with Meta, called Jedi Blue"" that ""gamed the advertising market"" so that publishers got paid less and advertisers had to pay more, he said.

So that's how we have ended up at the Google of today, where the top of the search results page is ""a mountain of AI slop"", followed by five paid results ""marked with the word 'Ad' in eight point, 90% gray-on-white type"", ending with ""ten spammy SEO [search-engine optimization] links from someone else who's figured out how to game Google"". The amazing thing is ""that we are still using Google because we're locked into it"". It is a perfect example of the result of the ""tragedy in three acts"" that is enshittification.
Twiddling

The underlying technical means that allows this enshittification is something he calls "twiddling". Because the companies run their apps on computers, they can change a nearly infinite number of knobs to potentially alter ""the prices, the cost, the search rankings, the recommendations"" each time the platform is visited. Going back to the nursing example, ""that's just twiddling, it's something you can only do with computers"".

Legal scholar Veena Dubal coined the term "algorithmic wage discrimination" to describe this kind of twiddling for the "gig economy", which is ""a major locus for enshittification""; the nursing apps, Uber, and others are examples of that economy. ""Gig work is that place where your shitty boss is a shitty app and you're not allowed to call yourself an employee.""

Uber invented a particular form of algorithmic wage discrimination; if its drivers are picky about which rides they accept, Uber will slowly raise the rates to entice those drivers—until they start accepting rides. Once a driver does accept a ride, ""the wage starts to push down and down at random intervals in increments that are too small for human beings to readily notice"". It is not really ""boiling the frog"", Doctorow said, so much as it is ""slowly poaching it"".

As anyone with a technical background knows, ""any task that is simple, but time-consuming is a prime candidate for automation"". This kind of ""wage theft"" would be tedious and expensive to do by hand, but it is trivial to play these games using computers. This kind of thing is not just bad for nurses, he said, its bad for those who are using their services.

Do you really think that paying nurses based on how desperate they are, at a rate calculated to increase their desperation so that they'll accept ever-lower wages, is going to result in us getting the best care when we see a nurse? Do you really want your catheter inserted by a nurse on food stamps who drove an Uber until midnight the night before and skipped breakfast this morning so that they could pay the rent? 

Paying and products

It is misguided to say ""if you're not paying for the product, you're the product"", because it makes it seem like we are complicit in sustaining surveillance capitalism—and we are not. The thinking goes that if we were only willing to start paying for things, ""we could restore capitalism to its functional non-surveillance state and companies would treat us better because we'd be customers and not products"". That thinking elevates companies like Apple as ""virtuous alternatives"" because the company charges money and not attention, so it can focus on improving the experience for its customers.

There is a small sliver of truth there, he said; Apple rolled out a feature on its phones that allowed users to opt-out of third-party surveillance—notably Facebook tracking. 96% of users opted out, he said; the other 4% ""were either drunk or Facebook employees or drunk Facebook employees"".

So that makes it seem like Apple will not treat its customers as products, but at the same time it added the opt-out, the company secretly started gathering exactly the same information for its ""own surveillance advertising network"". There was no notice given to users and no way to opt out of that surveillance; when journalists discovered it and published their findings, Apple ""lied about it"". The ""$1000 Apple distraction rectangle in your pocket is something you paid for"", but that does not stop Apple from ""treating you like the product"".

It is not just end users that Apple treats like products; the app vendors are also treated that way with 30% fees for payment processing in the App Store. That's what is happening with gig-app nurses: ""the nurses are the product, the patients are the product, the hospitals are the product—in enshittification, the product is anyone you can productize"".

While it is tempting to blame tech, Doctorow said, these companies did not start out enshittified. He recounted the ""magic"" when Google debuted; ""you could ask Jeeves questions for a thousand years and still not get an answer as crisp, as useful, as helpful as the answer you would get by typing a few vague keywords"" into Google. Those companies spent decades producing great products, which is why people switched to Google, bought iPhones, and joined their friends on Facebook. They were all born digital, thus could have enshittified at any time, ""but they didn't, until they did, and then they did it all at once"".

He believes that changes to the policy environment is what has led to enshittification, not changes in technology. These changes to the rules of the game were ""undertaken in living memory by named parties who were warned at the time of the likely outcomes""—and did it anyway. Those people are now extremely rich and respected; they have ""faced no consequences, no accountability for their role in ushering in the Enshittocene"". We have created a perfect breeding ground for the worst practices in our society, which allowed them to thrive and dominate decision-making for companies and governments ""leading to a vast enshittening of everything"".

That is a dismal outlook, he said, but there is a bit of good news hidden in there. This change did not come about because of a new kind of evil person or the weight of history, but rather because of specific policy choices that were made—and can be unmade. We can consign the enshitternet to the scrap heap as simply ""a transitional state from the old good internet that we used to have and the new good internet that we could have"".

All companies want to maximize profits and the equation to do so is simple: charge as much as you can, pay suppliers and workers as little as you can, and spend the smallest amount possible on quality and safety. The theoretically "perfect" company that charges infinity and spends nothing fails because no one wants to work for it—or buy anything from it. That shows that there are external constraints that tend to tamp down the ""impulse to charge infinity and deliver nothing"".
Four constraints

In technology, there are four constraints that help make companies better; they help push back against the impulse to enshittify. The first is markets; businesses that charge more and deliver less lose customers, all else being equal. This is the bedrock idea behind capitalism and it is also the basis of antitrust law, but the rules on antitrust have changed since the Sherman Antitrust Act was enacted in 1890. More than forty years ago, during the Reagan administration in the US, the interpretation of what it means to be a monopoly was changed, not just in US, but also with its major trading partners in the UK, EU, and Asia.

Under this interpretation, monopolies are assumed to be efficient; if Google has 90% of the market, it means that it deserves to be there because no one can possibly do search any better. No competitor has arisen because there is no room to improve on what Google is doing. This pro-monopoly stance did exactly what might be expected, he said, it gave us more monopolies: ""in pharma, in beer, in glass bottles, vitamin C, athletic shoes, microchips, cars, mattresses, eyeglasses, and, of course, professional wrestling"", he said to laughter.

Markets do not constrain technology firms because those firms do not compete with their rivals—they simply buy their rivals instead. That is confirmed by a memo from Mark Zuckerberg—""a man who puts all of his dumbest ideas in writing""—who wrote: ""It is better to buy than to compete"". Even though that anti-competitive behavior came to light before Facebook was allowed to buy Instagram in order to ensure that users switching would still be part of Facebook the platform, the Obama administration permitted the sale. Every government over the past 40 years, of all political stripes, has treated monopolies as efficient, Doctorow said.

Regulation is also a constraint, unless the regulators have already been captured by the industry they are supposed to oversee. There are several examples of regulatory capture in the nursing saga, but the most egregious is that anyone in the US can obtain financial information on anyone else in the country, simply by contacting a data broker. ""This is because the US congress has not passed a new consumer privacy law since 1988."" The Video Privacy Protection Act was aimed at stopping video-store clerks from telling newspapers what VHS video titles were purchased or rented, but no protections have been added since then.

The reason congress has not addressed privacy legislation ""since Die Hard was in its first run in theaters"" is neither a coincidence nor an oversight, he said. It is ""expensively purchased inaction"" by an industry that has ""monetized the abuse of human rights at unimaginable scale"". The coalition in favor of freezing privacy law keeps growing because there are so many ways to ""transmute the systematic invasion of our privacy into cash"".

Tech companies are not being constrained by either markets or governments, but there are two other factors that could serve to tamp down ""the reproduction of sociopathic, enshittifying monsters"" within these companies. The first is interoperability; in the non-digital world, it is a lot of work to, say, ensure that any light bulb can be used with any light socket. In the digital world, all of our programs run on the same ""Turing-complete, universal Von Neumann machine"", so a program that breaks interoperability can be undone with a program that restores it. Every ten-foot fence can be surmounted with an 11-foot ladder; if HP writes a program to ensure that third-party ink cannot be used with its printers, someone can write a program to undo that restriction.

DoorDash workers generally make their money on tips, but the app hides the amount of the tip until the driver commits to taking the delivery. A company called Para wrote a program that looked inside the JSON that was exchanged to find the tip, which it then displayed before the driver had to commit. DoorDash shut down the Para app, ""because in America, apps like Para are illegal"". The 1998 Digital Millennium Copyright Act (DMCA) signed by Bill Clinton ""makes it a felony to 'bypass an access control for a copyrighted work'"". So even just reverse-engineering the DoorDash app is a potential felony, which is why companies are so desperate to move their users to apps instead of web sites. ""An app is just a web site that we have wrapped in a correct DRM [digital rights management] to make it a felony to protect your privacy while you use it"", he said to widespread applause.

At the behest of the US trade representative, Europe and Canada have also enacted DMCA-like laws. This happened despite experts warning the leaders of those countries that ""laws that banned tampering with digital locks would let American tech giants corner digital markets in their countries"". The laws were a gift to monopolists and allowed companies like HP to continually raise the price of ink until it ""has become the most expensive substance you, as a civilian, can buy without a permit""; printing a shopping list uses ""colored water that costs more than the semen of a Kentucky-Derby-winning stallion"".

The final constraint, which did hold back platform decay for quite some time, is labor. Tech workers have historically been respected and well-paid, without unions. The power of tech workers did not come from solidarity, but from scarcity, Doctorow said. The minute bosses ordered tech workers to enshittify the product they were loyally working on, perhaps missing various important social and family events to ship it on time, those workers could say no—perhaps in a much more coarse way. Tech workers could simply walk across the street ""and have a new job by the end of the day"" if the boss persisted.

So labor held off enshittification after competition, regulation, and interoperability were all systematically undermined and did so for quite some time—until the mass tech layoffs. There have been half a million tech workers laid off since 2023, more are announced regularly, sometimes in conjunction with raises for executive salaries and bonuses. Now, workers cannot turn their bosses down because there are ten others out there just waiting to take their job.
Reversing course

Until we fix the environment we find ourselves in, the contagion will spread to other companies, he said. The good news is that after 40 years of antitrust decline, there has been a lot of worldwide antitrust activity and it is coming from all over the political spectrum. The EU, UK, Australia, Germany, France, Japan, South Korea, ""and China, yes, China"" have passed new antitrust laws and launched enforcement actions. The countries often collaborate, so a UK study on Apple's 30% payment-processing fee was used by the EU to fine the company for billions of euros and ban Apple's payment monopoly; those cases then found their way to Japan and South Korea where Apple was further punished.

""There are no billionaires funding the project to make billionaires obsolete"", Doctorow said, so the antitrust work has come from and been funded by grassroots efforts.

Europe and Canada have passed strong right-to-repair legislation, but those efforts ""have been hamstrung by the anti-circumvention laws"" (like the DMCA). Those laws can only be used if there are no locks to get around, but the manufacturers ensure that every car, tractor, appliance, medical implant, and hospital medical device has locks to prevent repair. That raises the question of why these countries don't repeal their versions of the DMCA.

The answer is tariffs, it seems. The US trade representative has long threatened countries with tariffs if they did not have such a law on their books. ""Happy 'Liberation Day' everyone"", he said with a smile, which resulted in laughter, cheering, and applause. The response of most countries when faced with the US tariffs (or threats thereof) has been to impose retaliatory tariffs, making US products more expensive for their citizens, which is a weird way to punish Americans. ""It's like punching yourself in the face really hard and hoping someone else says 'ouch'.""

What would be better is for the countries to break the monopolies of the US tech giants by making it legal to reverse-engineer, jailbreak, and modify American products and services. Let companies jailbreak Teslas and deliver all of the features that ship in the cars, but are disabled by software, for one price; that is a much better way to hurt Elon Musk, rather than by expressing outrage at his Nazi salutes, since he loves the attention. ""Kick him in the dongle.""

Or, let a Canadian company set up an App Store that only charges 3% for payment processing, which will give any content producer an immediate 25% raise, so publishers will flock to it. The same could be done for car and tractor diagnostic devices and more. ""Any country in the world has it right now in their power to become a tech-export powerhouse."" Doing so would directly attack the tech giants in their most profitable lines of business: ""it takes the revenues from those rip-off scams globally from hundreds of billions of dollars to zero overnight"". And ""that is how you win a trade war"", he said to more applause.

He finished with a veritable laundry list of all of the ills facing the world today (the ""omni-shambolic poly-crisis""), both on and off the internet, and noted that the tech giants would willingly ""trade a habitable planet and human rights for a 3% tax cut"". But it did not have to be this way, ""the enshitternet was not inevitable"" and was, in fact, the product of policy choices made by known people in the last few decades. ""They chose enshittification; we warned them what would come of it and we don't have to be eternal prisoners of the catastrophic policy blunders of clueless lawmakers of old.""

There once was an ""old good internet"", Doctorow said, but it was too difficult for non-technical people to connect up to; web 2.0 changed that, making it easy for everyone to get online, but that led directly into hard-to-escape walled gardens. A new good internet is possible and needed; ""we can build it with all of the technological self-determination of the old good internet and the ease of web 2.0"". It can be a place to come together and organize in order to ""resist and survive climate collapse, fascism, genocide, and authoritarianism"". He concluded: ""we can build it and we must"".

His speech was well-received and was met with a standing ovation. Some of his harshest rhetoric (much of which was toned down here) may not have been popular with everyone, perhaps especially the PyCon sponsors who were named and shamed in the keynote, but it did seem to resonate within the crowd of attendees. Doctorow's perspective is always interesting—and he certainly pulls no punches.

lwn.net/Articles/1021871/

La mairesse de #Strasbourg, Jeanne Barseghian, a réagi aux critiques émises après l'annonce d'un jumelage avec le camp de #réfugiés palestiniens d'#Aïda. Elle assume porter "un message #politique nécessaire alors qu'on est face à un risque génocidaire".
Réactions suite au jumelage de la ville de Strasbourg avec un camp de réfugiés palestiniens #genocide #gaza #Palestine #fRance

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Linux Mint 22.1: Keeping DEB packages alive, is it still the GOAT?


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ICE and police in San Diego deployed flash bang grenades against community members who surrounded them and blocked ICE vans, when they attempted to arrest several workers at an Italian restaurant.

From Pedro Rios on BlueSky:

"ICE discharged 3 flash-bang grenades. The people, even more determined, then pushed ICE agents out of their neighborhood with anti-fascist slogans forcing them to retreat. This is the way it should be everywhere."

From a report:

"A large crowd began to gather and witnessed one individual being placed into a federal vehicle. Cody said agents then started taking people out through the back of the restaurant to avoid the crowd.

The crowd surrounded the agents, yelling profanities and calling them fascists. Many people recorded the agents and the license plates of their vehicles.

At one point, a group blocked an unmarked vehicle carrying agents from leaving the intersection at 30th and Beech Streets. After activating the sirens multiple times without success, agents used what appeared to be a smoke device to disperse the crowd."

Read more here: kpbs.org/news/border-immigrati…

Every time I read a mozilla product blogpost I get more convinced that whoever is writing them has left earth long ago and is writing them from an increasingly distant part of the universe that bends all communication into the register of a maniacal product manager, and the only way they have of signaling something has gone wrong with their shuttle is by heightening the self-evident contradictions between the self praise and the content of the blog posts they are indentured to write
blog.mozilla.org/en/mozilla/bu…
in reply to jonny (good kind)

@alxd Oh, yeah, Mozilla has been the realm of the ego-driven narcissists and the unhinged product designers for like a decade now. It's why they've shown no significant progress toward making the things they known for (browsers, and web dev tools for those browsers) better, and have lost the massive community that used to work for free toward making those things better.

Genuine question here for Linux users and musicians, composers, guitar players etc. I am being told by several mouthy people online that "nobody uses linux" & "nobody would use linux for music making"

How many of you use or have used Linux as a vehicle for recording music?

Please retoot/repost to help get a handle on this, cheers!
#linux #music #musicmaking #DAW #ubuntu #debian #linuxmint #recording #homerecording #homestudio #guitar #piano #musictech #EDM #electronicmusic #metal #ableton

  • I currently use Linux to make music (39%, 105 votes)
  • I used Linux in the past for music (26%, 70 votes)
  • I've never used Linux for music applications (34%, 90 votes)
265 voters. Poll end: 1 day ago

Charlotte Diocese’s Secret Plan to Crush Traditional Latin Mass

thegatewaypundit.com/2025/05/c…