breitbart.com/politics/2025/04…

Revamping Your Company Constitution: Steps and ACRA’s Role


Here’s how to amend a company constitution in Singapore and the role of ACRA in this process.

The company constitution is a crucial document that dictates how a business is managed. It outlines shareholder rights, director powers, and the rules for making significant decisions. As companies grow or pivot, the original constitution may need updating.

Here’s how to amend a company constitution in Singapore and the role of ACRA in this process.

Defining the Company Constitution


In Singapore, every company operates under a constitution. Previously known as the Memorandum and Articles of Association, it has been called “the constitution” since 2014.

This document covers:
- Shareholder rights
- Director powers and responsibilities
- Meeting protocols
- Decision-making procedures

It ensures all parties are on the same page.

Why Amend the Constitution?


Companies may amend their constitution for various reasons:

  • Restructuring the board
  • Modifying share classes
  • Updating meeting or voting rules
  • Complying with new regulations
  • Removing outdated clauses

When a business changes direction or when current rules are inadequate, revising the constitution becomes necessary.

Who Can Propose Amendments?


Both directors and shareholders can propose amendments. However, changes cannot be made arbitrarily. A structured process must be followed, and shareholder approval is crucial.

The company secretary plays an essential role in ensuring compliance with legal and corporate standards.

Steps to Amend the Constitution


  • Draft the Changes: The proposed amendments must be clearly written. Ambiguity can lead to future disputes. Many companies seek help from corporate secretarial services Singapore or legal experts at this stage.
  • Call an Extraordinary General Meeting (EGM): Shareholder involvement is essential. A formal meeting must be held, with notice given at least 14 days in advance, unless a shorter period is agreed upon by all.
  • Get Shareholder Approval: A special resolution is required, needing at least 75% of the votes in favor.
  • Lodge the Resolution with ACRA: After approval, the resolution must be filed with ACRA within 14 days via BizFile+, ACRA’s online platform. Required documents include:
  • A copy of the special resolution
  • The updated constitution
  • ACRA Records the Change: Once ACRA processes the documents, the amendment is officially recorded. There is no separate approval process; correct filing ensures recognition.


Common Pitfalls to Avoid


  • Poor Wording: Ambiguity can lead to disputes or legal issues.
  • Wrong Resolution Type: Amendments require a special resolution, not just a board decision.
  • Missed Deadlines: Filings must be completed within 14 days to avoid penalties.
  • Inadequate Record-Keeping: Proper documentation of the EGM, resolutions, and updated constitution is essential.

Professional secretarial services can help maintain compliance and prevent these pitfalls.

Consequences of Non-Compliance


Failure to follow the proper process can lead to ACRA rejecting the filing. Unauthorized changes may be contested by shareholders or deemed invalid, leading to disputes, fines, or legal action.

The Role of the Company Secretary


A company secretary is not just an administrative role. They:

  • Ensure compliance with procedures
  • Draft and file necessary resolutions
  • Prepare and submit documents to ACRA
  • Offer compliance advice

In Singapore, having a company secretary is a legal requirement, ensuring the company operates within legal boundaries.

Conclusion


Amending a company’s constitution requires careful planning and execution. Shareholder support, clear documentation, and timely filing with ACRA are crucial. The company secretary’s role is indispensable in maintaining smooth and legal operations.

If your constitution seems outdated or if your company is undergoing changes, it’s an opportune moment to review it. For those unsure of where to begin, engaging secretarial services can provide expert guidance through the process.

Take heart friends:

The reason they rush to fly the immigrants off to other countries is because their cases are flawed and weak, and they can't withstand the rule of law.

The reason they make dictates by executive order is because they can't lead lawmaking, even this spineless Congress.

The reason they ban journalists and research science is that because their ideas are too weak to survive the marketplace of ideas.

TIL that #SonyPictures now owns #AlamoDrafthouse and I am beyond disappointed. Damn. Just damn. #Sony #movies #cinema #theaters

hollywoodreporter.com/business…

152464

YouTube: Can you fly after May 7? (ReasonTV)

Starting May 7, if you want to board federally regulated planes, access certain facilities, or enter nuclear plants, you must have a REAL ID or your passport. But if terrorism is such a threat, why would the government take 20 years to roll this out?


#video #USA

reshared this

Luke 6:33-35 📖

If you do good to those who do good to you, what credit is that to you? For even sinners do the same.

If you lend to those from whom you hope to receive, what credit is that to you?

Even sinners lend to sinners, to receive back as much.

But love your enemies, and do good, and lend, expecting nothing back; and your reward will be great, and you will be children of the Most High;

for he is kind toward the unthankful and evil.

#bible

friendica (DFRN) - Link to source
Federated Services

Federated Services are services which many instances form a network to provide a greater whole than the sum of their parts, each participant in the Fediverse is an “instance”. A message or other item made available on one instance is visible and available on other instances.

We make these services available to all people who do not abuse it in order to promote the values of Free Speech, and those of the United States Constitution First Amendment. A free republic is not possible without free speech and commercial mainstream media do not provide it. We also get some advertisement benefit from hosting these, it is our hope that people who see how fast and responsible our services are will decide to do hosting or use other paid services here.

There are numerous federated services available, we offer Macrobloging platform Friendica, Hubzilla; Microbloging services Mastodon, Misskey, a federated search engine, Yacy, and a federated cloud service, Nextcloud.

Macrobloging services are message systems that allow long form posts similar in format to Facebook. These allow for works of fiction, poetry, technical papers, news items, short stories, and more. These formats are most useful for discussion of social issues.

Microbloging services allow only short form posts similar in format to Twitter. While you can link to larger articles elsewhere, you have a relatively short character limit and so can not post them directly.

Censorship, is handled much different on the fediverse than on mainstream media like Twitter or Facebook. On the fediverse, each individual instance is responsible for content available on that instance, but does not censor the rest of the network. Thus if you find the rules of one instance too constraining you can move to another.

Federated search engines are analogous to federated message systems in that each instance chooses what portion of the internet it wants to crawl. When you enter a search term, the local instance queries all of the federated instances, collates and sorts the results and presents them to you. As with messages, each instance can have it’s own censorship policies but no one instance can censor the entire network.

Given the wild-west nature of the fediverse, it is probably not suitable for children under 14, and you’re guaranteed to find some material that will offend virtually everyone. With federated search engines, material that is inappropriate will usually be flagged sensitive or nsfw (not safe for work) so as long as you don’t expand material marked as such, you can avoid this sort of material. There are occasionally people who violate these rules, we do our best to remove such individuals none the less some will get through.

We offer the following federated services:

Friendica.Eskimo.Com
Friendica is a decentralized long format macrobloging message network. It is similar in format to facebook however there is no centralized censorship. Also, it is able to federate with all other federated message systems which use ActivityPub protocol and also we have extensions that allow it to speak to several other networks via other protocols.

Hubzilla.Eskimo.Com
Hubzilla is similar in message format to Friendica in that it allows long posts. However, it specializes in it’s ability to provide connectivity to multiple protocols and so we include it in our mix of federated services primarily for the better connectivity it offers. Hubzilla provides a great deal of interoperability between many networks though ActivityPub is still it’s primary protocol. Hubzilla gives you a greater degree of control over privacy than some of the other networks. You can create private channels that are served between hubzilla instances and other compatible instances.

Mastodon.Eskimo.Com
Mastodon is first and foremost an alternative to Twitter. While Twitter has Tweets, Mastodon has Toots. The format is very similar. Mastodon toots have a limit of 500 characters. Similar to the short limit of Twitter. This is why this platform is referred to as a Microbloging format. Mastodon interacts with other ActivityPub instances however when a long form blog post from another instance arrives, you are only shown a short portion with a link to follow to see the full post on the originating site.

NextCloud.Eskimo.Com
If you are a customer of Eskimo North, your login credentials will work without a domain extension to access Nextcloud. If you are not a customer you can apply for a Nextcloud account using your choice of login and password, in this case the login should include your originating network. Some features require an Eskimo North shell account to take full advantage of.

PixelfedtCloud.Eskimo.Com
Pixelfed is a federated pixel gallery. A place where you can share your photos to the widest audience possible, and you can view what others have shared. Instance is new as of April 6th, 2025.


Yacy.Eskimo.Com
Yacy is a federated search engine. There are several thousand instances on the Internet. Each instances crawls whatever portion of the web the administrator requested. It is also possible for the administrator of a site with relatively few resources to request a larger site to do crawls on their behalf. Unfortunately, it does not provide a method for an end user to initiate a crawl, but if you send e-mail to support@eskimo.com and request a crawl, we will initiate a crawl on your behalf.


If you enjoy these services, please consider supporting us by taking advantage of our paid services: https://www.eskimo.com/

Holargos, Greece: Arson of State Vehicles


At dawn on March 28, we placed six incendiary devices inside the EYDAP construction site in the area of Holargos, which engulfed the state vehicles in flames. We are actively questioning the power of the state and the structure of its sovereignty, trying to weaken it, by hitting. We remind you that the resistance action against the state and capital does not have one front, but many. In order to achieve our advanced achievements, it is necessary to overcome the limits of bourgeois legality. From the multi-day demonstrations, to the extensive clashes with stones and Molotov cocktails in the central Syntagma Square, to the arson of state machinery, we are promoting the revolution everywhere and always.

KYRIAKOS, YOU LIVE FOREVER, WARRIOR

EVERYTHING IN THE HANDS OF SOCIETY

IN MASS STRIKES, IN THE SQUATS AND IN THE STREETS, CONSCIENCES ARE BUILT

EVERYONE ON THE STREETS ON LABOR DAY

Revolutionary Rally

Source: athens.indymedia.org/post/1635…

abolitionmedia.noblogs.org/?p=…

#anarchist #arson #DirectAction #europe #greece

This entry was edited (3 months ago)

BEM AMIGOS DO FEDIVERSO

Toca o hino nacional para a decisão de TERCEIRO LUGAR da #CopaDoMundoDeSilvas!

De um lado ele que perdeu para Rainha Marta a chance na final, dizem que já não está no seu auge mas poucos conseguem o vencer, vem pra defender o 3o lugar com honra: LULA DA SILVA.

E do outro ela que surpreendeu na competição, já encara o 3o lugar como uma vitória e promete garantir um pódio 100% feminino: CHICA DA SILVA

Aquele joguinho XOXO que não vale muita coisa e todo mundo adora reclamar antes da final!!

A #CopaDoMundoDeSilvas tem patrocínio espiritual VituBet @Vitu

  • 3o. LUGAR - LULA DA SILVA (53%, 37 votes)
  • 3o. LUGAR - CHICA DA SILVA (46%, 32 votes)
69 voters. Poll end: 3 months ago

Vaughn P. Drake, the Oldest Known Pearl Harbor Survivor, Dies at 106

twitchy.com/amy-curtis/2025/04…

milwardfuneral.com/obituaries/…

Then there were fourteen.

Vaughn P. Drake, Jr. was 23 years old and an Army engineer when the Japanese attacked Pearl Harbor. He died on April 7, 2025 at the age of 106. He was the oldest known Pearl Harbor survivor.

you guys ever catch wind of this delusional idea Trump has to convince Putin and Xi to massively cut their military budgets and dismantle nuclear arsenals so the money can be spent on better things for the country (hahahahahahha)

===

WASHINGTON (AP) — President Donald Trump said Thursday that he wants to restart nuclear arms control talks with Russia and China and that eventually he hopes all three countries could agree to cut their massive defense budgets in half.

“We’re all spending a lot of money that we could be spending on other things that are actually, hopefully much more productive,” Trump said.

Zelensky Refuses to Negotiate Peace With Russia in 60 Minutes War Propaganda Piece infowars.com/posts/zelensky-re…

Électricité - La nouvelle régulation fera flamber la facture des consommateurs - Action UFC-Que Choisir - UFC-Que Choisir


#politique #énergie #UE

Tout pour sauver le système dément de lUE ! Mort à l'UE ! Détruisons cette merde !

Notre étude montre que si cette réforme avait été appliquée dès 2025, le coût d’approvisionnement servant à fixer les tarifs réglementés aurait grimpé à 117,29 €/MWh, soit une hausse vertigineuse de 44 % par rapport au niveau actuel (81,37 €/MWh). Pourquoi ? Parce que cette réforme impose un nouveau mode de calcul des tarifs, basé sur les prix élevés et instables des marchés de gros, au lieu du coût réel de production de l’électricité en France.

Cette explosion des tarifs de l’électricité résulte donc d’un choix politique assumé : faire payer aux Français leur électricité au prix fort, comme s’il fallait intégralement l’acheter sur les marchés internationaux, alors même qu’elle est produite en France à des coûts bien plus bas.


quechoisir.org/action-ufc-que-…

@CDuBois @Bleukitty @Phil @Luther

MUST watch "YMCA" Rewrite | "It's FUN to be in the...D.O.G.E" #trump #elonmusk #doge

youtube.com/watch?v=uOsmtLZ5Ns…

youtube.com/@ParodyWhitney

Don't forget, clip your favorite part of this song to make your own "DOGE" video. Post with the hashtag #DoTheDOGE. I will be including your participating posts in an upcoming compilation video on this channel. Let's stand against the crazed haters and show our support in a fun way!

CeceDuBois reshared this.

Hoot Gibson's Hangar Season 1 Episode 3: The REAL Top Gun Premiers April 15th Trailer

youtube.com/watch?v=UeGovZ0w-A…

youtube.com/@air2air

Hoot interviews Top Gun: Maverick F-18 Super Hornet pilot Frank "Walleye" Weisser. Frank is a former Blue Angels pilot who was invited to perform special maneuvers for the critically acclaimed movie.

“Top Gun actually had a guideline that says we will not take a Lieutenant Junior Grade pilot, because he isn't experienced enough or advanced enough. But ...

#Starbucks, This ain't why #sales are slumping in your stores. It has fuck all to do with your #barista's #attire and everything to do with the fact that your mediocre #coffee is way #over-priced and tastes like shit. And you know it, too.
This entry was edited (3 months ago)

Burner #phones only for #EU staff on US trips, Commission says


source: euractiv.com/section/politics/…

The European Commission is equipping #staff bound for the US with burner phones amid #surveillance fears


#Europe #travel #privacy #politics #security #border #ICE #USA #Trump #government #WhiteHouse #travel #news

Elise LUCET balance TOUT ! 😱


🦆 Participez à la cagnotte CANARD 2025 ! https://fr.tipeee.com/canard2025"
📝Envoyez-nous les actus que vous voulez qu'on traite sur actu@lecanardrefractaire.org !
👉Paypal : contact@lecanardrefractaire.org
👉Chèque : Le canard réfractaire - 13 rue Edouard Ollivro - 22200 Guingamp
Nous ne relevons pas des articles 200 & 238bis du code général des impôts, donc pas de déduction fiscale possible pour le moment
📝Trésorerie : docs.google.com/spreadsheets/d…


🔊 ECOUTER LE PODCAST :
DEEZER : deezer.com/fr/show/1000236005
SPOTIFY : open.spotify.com/show/06cApMIW…


📱NOS RÉSEAUX :
Télégram : https://t.me/CanardRefractaire
Snapchat : snapchat.com/add/canarefractai…
Insta : instagram.com/lecanardrefracta…
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Tiktok : tiktok.com/@canardrefractaire
Mail : contact@lecanardrefractaire.org


SOURCES :

docs.google.com/document/d/1jh…


🦆 l'équipe sur cette vidéo :

Ecriture : Maxime, Yohan
Tournage : Yohan
Vignette : Nina

Montage : Monteur décolonial


MUSIQUE :
Intro/outro : @Lamiseultoutseul
Chaine : youtube.com/channel/UChTFvv0Ul…
Dernier son :

CHAPITRES:
00:00 Intro

#actu #actualité #information #journal #france #monde

Logo & Monogramme AR © Studio Poil de Chameau
Les mots clé du jour : Javier Milei, Argentine grève générale, FMI Argentine, austérité, anarcho-capitalisme, Tesla lithium, Elon Musk Argentine, inflation Argentine, pauvreté Argentine, mobilisation sociale, Elise Lucet, austérité France, réforme santé, hôpital public, suicides soignants, République Démocratique du Congo, inondations RDC, écocide, catastrophe climatique, déforestation Afrique, Macron austérité, économie France 2026, CGT Argentine, crise sociale mondiale, solidarité internationale, médias indépendants, actu réfractaire, canard réfractaire, grève mondiale, mobilisation internationale

This entry was edited (3 months ago)

"Something has gone deeply haywire in a nation that used to claim that our cherished ideas around equal justice for all, free speech, and welcoming the world’s refugees made us an exceptional land." inquirer.com/opinion/commentar…

'The Breakfast Club' stars reunite in full for 1st time 40 years after film's release
https://abcnews.go.com/GMA/Culture/breakfast-club-stars-reunite-full-1st-time-40/story?id=120793523&utm_source=flipboard&utm_medium=activitypub

Posted into Lifestyle @lifestyle-abc

Truth about cholesterol - Barbara O'Neill

“Normal” is too low. Don’t trust the Rockefeller medical establishment. They don’t know s#!t and will kill you.

1a-1791.com/video/fww1/13/s8/2…

Barbara O'Neill Reveals 5 SHOCKING TRUTHS About Cholesterol You Need to Know

youtube.com/watch?v=EW73lYK-zy…

youtube.com/watch?v=zq9KNvGEka…

youtube.com/watch?v=dZWRsO2EZb…

Only in South Africa.

Pres. Ramaphosa is sending a special envoy to mend relations with America. The envoy is on record of calling Pres. Trump a racist, homophobic homophobe, narcissistic right-winger in 2020 and wondered how he was ever elected.

The ANC has for the first time polled as the 2nd most popular party after a series of own goals this year.

youtube.com/watch?v=EAorLfPuBJ…
#ZApol

OK! I was finally able to ask Yanis Varoufakis if he knows copyleft and the free software movement are behind him and if he'll work more with the EFF to push for public ownership of "the cloud".

I really want him to see and use the power of copyleft in his strategies with DiEM25 and the Progressive International. Neither group is much in the #Fediverse yet, I've noticed. But the political infrastructure exists!

#FreeSoftware #geopolitics #economics #anarchism #revolution #law #tech #copyleft